THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARTNER SUPPORT WITH VARIOUS ACTIVITIES OF THE ELDERLY HYPERTENSION

Farah Dwita Angelina, Joni Haryanto, Elida Ulfiana
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Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem that many elderly suffer from. Blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension can be controlled in various ways, namely doing physical activity regularly, performing activities related to cognitive function, and controlling stress levels so as not to affect contractions or pulsations of the heart and nervous system that can cause blood pressure to increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of partner support with physical, mental, and social activities of the elderly with hypertension.This study used a correlational non-experimental design with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples were 102 respondents in the Morokrembangan area, where the sampling used Nonprobability Sampling method, namely Purposive Sampling. The research instrument used partner support questionnaires, Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), mental health practices, social activities and demographic characteristics. The analysis used Spearman Rho test.The results of this study were there was a relationship between partner support with physical activity (p = 0.000; r = 0.589 ), mental activity (p = 0.000; r = 0.778 ), and social activity (p = 0.000; r = 0.671) with positive and unidirectional correlation.As you get older, daily activities will decrease too. The better the support provided by the partner, the higher the level of daily activities carried out by the elderly. Therefore, elderly couples are expected to provide mutual support in carrying out physical, mental, and social activities. 
老年高血压患者各种活动与伴侣支持的关系
高血压是许多老年人都患有的健康问题。老年高血压患者的血压可以通过多种方式控制,即定期进行体育锻炼,进行与认知功能有关的活动,控制压力水平,以免影响心脏和神经系统的收缩或脉动导致血压升高。本研究的目的是确定伴侣支持与老年高血压患者的身体、心理和社会活动的关系。本研究采用相关非实验设计和横断面方法。在Morokrembangan地区,样本数量为102人,抽样采用非概率抽样方法,即目的抽样。研究工具包括伴侣支持问卷、全球身体活动问卷、心理健康实践、社会活动和人口特征。分析采用Spearman Rho检验。本研究的结果是,伴侣支持与身体活动之间存在关系(p = 0.000;R = 0.589),心理活动(p = 0.000;R = 0.778),社会活动(p = 0.000;R = 0.671),呈单向正相关。随着年龄的增长,日常活动也会减少。配偶提供的支持越好,老年人的日常活动水平越高。因此,希望老年夫妇在进行身体、精神和社会活动时相互支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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