Fulfilling the Democratic Mission of the Community College Through Student Civic Engagement

Jennifer Englert-Copeland
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Abstract

Community colleges are inherently democratizing institutions. Through their open access policies, immersion in their local communities, and mission of preparing students for transfer or the workforce, they are positioned to produce graduates who have the skills to become change agents in their communities. Incorporating civic engagement within the community college setting often presents steep challenges as a result of funding models, a national narrow-focus on completion and credential production, and the barriers their own students face. Yet despite these challenges, community colleges across the country are increasingly focusing on methods of encouraging the civic engagement of their students and are participating in high-impact practices. Research confirms that students who are engaged civically do better academically. By assessing their civic programming, community colleges can shine light on the value of civic engagement as a fundamental outcome of a community college education. Only then will these institutions fully realize their mission as America's democracy colleges.
通过学生的公民参与实现社区学院的民主使命
社区大学本质上是一种民主化的机构。通过他们的开放获取政策,沉浸在当地社区,以及为学生转移或劳动力做好准备的使命,他们的定位是培养具有成为社区变革推动者的技能的毕业生。在社区大学环境中融入公民参与往往会面临严峻的挑战,原因包括资金模式、国家对学业完成和证书颁发的狭隘关注,以及他们自己的学生面临的障碍。然而,尽管面临这些挑战,全国各地的社区大学正越来越多地关注鼓励学生公民参与的方法,并参与高影响力的实践。研究证实,积极参与公民活动的学生在学业上表现更好。通过评估他们的公民项目,社区大学可以揭示公民参与的价值,这是社区大学教育的基本成果。只有这样,这些机构才能充分实现它们作为美国民主学院的使命。
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