Forecasting the Durability of Composite Materials Products under the Combined Action of Mechanical Loads and Chemically Aggressive Media

VP Selyaev, PV Selyaev
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Abstract

Structures made of composite materials with a complex structure during operation are subjected to the combined effects of mechanical loads and aggressive media, which initiate the accumulation of damage in the material. As a result, premature destruction of structures, buildings, structures are possible. To prevent emergencies, it is necessary to be able to assess the resource of structures at any time. The article analyzes the previously proposed methodology of mathematical modeling of degradation processes, calculation and prediction of durability, resource structures, based on the application of the fundamental laws of mechanics of deformable solids and physico-chemical kinetics. The mechanisms of degradation of composites, methods of experimental determination of the main degradation parameters, conditions for calculating the durability of two groups of limit states are considered.
预测复合材料产品在机械载荷和化学侵蚀介质共同作用下的耐久性
由结构复杂的复合材料制成的结构在运行过程中会受到机械载荷和侵蚀性介质的共同作用,从而导致材料的损伤累积。因此,结构、建筑物和构筑物有可能过早损坏。为了防止紧急情况的发生,有必要随时对结构的资源进行评估。文章分析了之前提出的降解过程数学建模方法,以及基于可变形固体力学和物理化学动力学基本规律的耐久性计算和预测方法。研究考虑了复合材料的降解机制、主要降解参数的实验测定方法、两组极限状态的耐久性计算条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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