Vulgäre und derbe Idiome im Deutschen. Einige Bemerkungen zu ihrer Bedeutung, Frequenz, Stilmarkierung und ihrem Gebrauch

Elżbieta Dziurewicz
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Abstract

In the context of this article, the crude and vulgar idioms mentioned in Duden-11 “Redewendungen” will be examined in terms of their motivation, meaning, frequency, style marking and their usage. First, they will be extracted from this dictionary and examined according to their origins. Next, they will be categorized concerning their subjects. Furthermore, the style tags used in the dictionary will be tested. This will be done by contrasting them to reference corpora before carrying out a survey among native speakers. Finally, a list of common, relatively frequent idioms will be created, which can then be used primarily in foreign language didactics.
庸俗,庸俗的德国人也说了一些有关它的含义、频率、样式和使用情况的评论
本文将从动机、意义、频率、风格标记和用法等方面对《嘟嘟-11》中出现的粗鄙习语进行分析。首先,将这些词从这本词典中提取出来,并根据它们的来源进行检查。接下来,他们将根据他们的主题进行分类。此外,还将测试字典中使用的样式标记。在对母语人士进行调查之前,将它们与参考语料库进行对比。最后,列出一些常见的、比较常用的习语,这些习语可以主要用于外语教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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