HEMATOLOGI IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) DARI WADUK OLIGOTROFIK DAN EUTROFIK

D. Arfiati, Rizky Kusma Pratiwi, Zakiyyah Nur Inayah
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Abstract

Hematological observations of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) were carried out in oligotrophic waters (Wonorejo Reservoir) in July-August 2018 and eutrophic waters (Selorejo Reservoir) in March-April 2021. Both reservoirs are located in East Java, Indonesia. The number of fish samples from the Wonorejo Reservoir was 80 fish, while the sample from the Selorejo Reservoir was 108 fish. Sampling was carried out 3 times every 2 weeks. The erythrocyte, hemoglobin, and hematocrit levels of tilapia from Selorejo Reservoir (eutrophic waters) were lower than those from oligotrophic waters. The condition of low levels of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit indicates that fish are under stress. The leukocytes and micronuclei were higher in fish from eutrophic waters which were thought to be less healthy. The hematology of Nile tilapia from the Wonorejo Reservoir (oligotrophic) was in good condition, while the Nile tilapia from the Selorejo Reservoir (eutrophic) was not in good condition, which was thought to be due to the eutrophic condition of the waters there was an imbalance of physico-chemical water, so that the health of the fish was disturbed
尼禄鱼血液学(Oreochromis niloticus)来自橄榄和EUTROFIK水库
2018年7 - 8月在贫营养水域(Wonorejo水库)和2021年3 - 4月在富营养水域(Selorejo水库)对尼罗罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)进行了血液学观察。这两个油藏都位于印度尼西亚的东爪哇。从Wonorejo水库采集的鱼类样本为80条,而从Selorejo水库采集的鱼类样本为108条。每2周抽样3次。富营养化水域的罗非鱼红细胞、血红蛋白和红细胞压积水平低于贫营养化水域的罗非鱼。红细胞、血红蛋白和红细胞压积的低水平表明鱼类处于应激状态。富营养化水域的鱼类白细胞和微核含量较高,而富营养化水域被认为不太健康。Wonorejo水库的尼罗罗非鱼血液学状况良好(贫营养型),而Selorejo水库的尼罗罗非鱼血液学状况不佳(富营养型),这可能是由于水体富营养化条件导致水体理化失衡,从而干扰了鱼类的健康
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