HSIE: Improving Named Entity Disambiguation with Hidden Semantic Information Extractor

Hongbin Zhang, Quan Chen, Weiwen Zhang, Mengna Nie
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Named Entity Disambiguation (NED) is a fundamental task in natural language processing. However, existing methods pay more attention to the acquisition of global features, but ignore hidden semantic information in local features. In this paper, we propose a Hidden Semantic Information Extractor (HSIE) to capture hidden semantic features. Specifically, the HSIE is composed of multi-layer neural networks with multi-head attention and a transition layer. Vectors of candidate entities are iteratively updated in the HSIE to capture more elaborated semantic features, which are beneficial for Neural Attention Module (NAM) to compute precise feature scores of candidate entities. An extensible vector space module aims to connect the HSIE and the NAM effectively, which enhances the performance of the HSIE. Such an HSIE can be embedded into local model effectively and extended to global and global (neighbor) models. Moreover, we develop a disambiguation system by orchestrating local, global and global (neighbor) models, each of which is equipped with their own HSIE, the extensible vector space module and the NAM respectively. Experimental results show that our disambiguation system achieves the best performance on AIDA-B, MSNBC and ACE2004 datasets.
基于隐式语义信息提取器的命名实体消歧改进
命名实体消歧(NED)是自然语言处理中的一项基本任务。然而,现有的方法更多地关注全局特征的获取,而忽略了局部特征中隐藏的语义信息。在本文中,我们提出了一种隐藏语义信息提取器(HSIE)来捕获隐藏的语义特征。具体来说,HSIE是由具有多头注意力的多层神经网络和一个过渡层组成的。候选实体的向量在HSIE中迭代更新,以捕获更精细的语义特征,这有利于神经注意模块(NAM)计算候选实体的精确特征分数。一个可扩展的向量空间模块旨在有效地连接HSIE和NAM,从而提高HSIE的性能。这种HSIE可以有效地嵌入到局部模型中,并扩展到全局和全局(邻居)模型中。此外,我们通过协调局部、全局和全局(邻居)模型开发了一个消歧系统,每个模型分别配备了自己的HSIE、可扩展向量空间模块和NAM。实验结果表明,该消歧系统在AIDA-B、MSNBC和ACE2004数据集上取得了最佳的消歧效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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