A time-dependent approach to queue simulation - III: system input and facility loading

ACM '76 Pub Date : 1976-10-20 DOI:10.1145/800191.805614
Errol H. Pollnow
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Abstract

The principal area of discussion is directed towards the definition and description of a total framework of queueing system input for the computer simulation of congestion problems with time-dependent, continuous-flow representation. The generation of load is discussed in terms of the load as seen at the service facilities and is shown to originate at any instant from two effectively independent sources - external to the system and from a second source of real load, the queue. Further discussion is also presented on the various subcomponents of these two load sources, and their respective contributions towards facility utilization and saturation. The significance of the framework described is shown to be its reflection of the dependence of the system operating and behaviour patterns on the input load structure, and in general the provision of a basis for a more direct comparability between the model structure and that of the real system.
一种与时间相关的队列模拟方法- III:系统输入和设备加载
讨论的主要领域是针对排队系统输入的总体框架的定义和描述,该框架用于具有时间依赖性连续流表示的计算机模拟拥塞问题。根据在服务设施中看到的负载来讨论负载的产生,并显示在任何时刻源自两个有效独立的源-系统外部和来自第二个实际负载源-队列。进一步讨论了这两个负荷源的各个子组成部分,以及它们各自对设施利用率和饱和的贡献。所描述的框架的意义在于它反映了系统运行和行为模式对输入负载结构的依赖性,并且通常为模型结构与实际系统之间更直接的可比性提供了基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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