Trends for development of housing construction in the Primorsk territory

G. V. Agafonova, T. V. Mazankova
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Abstract

The results of analysis of housing sector in the Primorsk territory indicate an unsatisfactory situation. Primorye is characterized by a low total housing area per 1 resident, a lag in housing commissioning from the western and central regions of Russia, high share of dilapidated and emergency housing, low share of housing equipped simultaneously with water supply, drainage, heating, hot water supply, gas, etc. The pace of providing affordable housing for residents of the Primorsk territory laid down in regional programs is being implemented, but it is insufficient to significantly improve the situation. Extensive measures are mainly used: stimulating demand for housing, increasing funding for housing construction programs, reducing mortgage loan rates, implementing the Far-Eastern Hectare program, etc. The approaches used to develop the construction industry, based on stimulating demand and financing construction at the expense of the state, do not give the proper effect. In this regard, intensive measures are needed aimed at the innovative development of the construction industry, the use of more modern, economical construction materials, construction technologies, management models for the construction enterprises, etc.
滨海边疆区住房建设发展趋势
对滨海边疆区住房部门的分析结果表明,情况并不令人满意。滨海边陲地区的特点是人均住房面积低,俄罗斯西部和中部地区的住房调试滞后,破旧和应急住房比例高,同时配备供水、排水、供暖、热水供应、燃气等设施的住房比例低。正在实施地区方案中规定的为滨海边疆区居民提供负担得起的住房的步伐,但这不足以显著改善这种情况。主要采取粗放型措施:刺激住房需求,增加住房建设项目资金,降低抵押贷款利率,实施“远东一公顷计划”等。以刺激需求和以国家为代价为建设融资为基础的发展建筑业的方法没有起到应有的效果。为此,需要针对建筑行业的创新发展,采用更现代化、更经济的建筑材料、施工技术、建筑企业管理模式等方面采取强有力的措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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