USES AND GRATIFICATION ANALYSIS OF THE VIEWERS OF INFOTAINMENT PROGRAMS OF PAKISTAN

M. Awais, Noshina Saleem
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Abstract

This study is attempted to explore the motives of the viewers in terms of their gratification sought (GS) and obtained (GO). Further, this study also explored user satisfaction from the following programs by measuring the discrepancies between GO and GS. Sample (n=400) was selected through convenience sampling from University of Punjab and University of Central Punjab, Lahore, and Smart PLS was used to get results. Existing literature of Uses and Gratification theory is also extended by exploring the moderating role of habitual use on the user satisfaction and Continuance Intention. It is found that the exposure is not necessarily always because of a conscious effort (motive) but also because of habitual use. The results offer valuable information in reaching the conclusion of study. Producers and directors of the following programs should take into account the viewers with high habitual use and provide content rich in information, entertainment, and communication competence so that they could return to their motivationgratification equation.
巴基斯坦信息娱乐节目观众的使用和满足分析
本研究试图从观众寻求的满足感(GS)和获得的满足感(GO)两方面探讨观众的观看动机。此外,本研究还通过测量 GO 和 GS 之间的差异,探讨用户对以下节目的满意度。样本(n=400)从拉合尔旁遮普大学和旁遮普中央大学方便抽样选出,并使用智能 PLS 得出结果。通过探讨习惯性使用对用户满意度和持续使用意向的调节作用,还扩展了现有的使用和满足理论文献。研究发现,接触不一定总是因为有意识的努力(动机),也可能是因为习惯性使用。研究结果为得出研究结论提供了有价值的信息。以下节目的制片人和导演应考虑到习惯性使用率高的观众,为他们提供丰富的信息、娱乐和交流能力内容,使他们能够回到动机--满足--等式中来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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