A model of planning and enactment support in complex software development projects

S. Goldmann
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Abstract

Summary form only given. We propose an approach to facilitating not only project enactment but also project planning and monitoring, by tracking all decisions made during project planning and enactment and managing dependencies between these decisions. In order to identify those dependencies relevant for a decision, we established an extendable model of planning and plan enactment, which explicitly describes the activities likely to occur while planning and enacting a software development project, as well as standard dependencies between these activities. We formalized this model by adapting an existing dependency management system, the Redux Model of Design, to record planning and plan enactment decisions and their dependencies. Furthermore, we are currently identifying heuristics to automatically capture typical dependencies, and defining rules to provide automatic planning support where possible. This approach allows to interleave planning and plan enactment, and to feed enactment data back into the plan, either by automatically reacting to enactment events and plan changes, or by notifying the appropriate person(s). Thus, we provide extensive support for the process of planning and enacting software development projects, in the form of dependency management, user notifications, and, where possible, automation of selective process steps.
复杂软件开发项目中的计划和制定支持模型
只提供摘要形式。我们提出了一种方法,通过跟踪项目规划和制定过程中做出的所有决策,并管理这些决策之间的依赖关系,不仅可以促进项目制定,还可以促进项目规划和监督。为了识别那些与决策相关的依赖关系,我们建立了一个计划和计划制定的可扩展模型,它明确地描述了在计划和制定软件开发项目时可能发生的活动,以及这些活动之间的标准依赖关系。我们通过调整现有的依赖管理系统,即Redux设计模型,来形式化该模型,以记录计划和计划制定决策及其依赖关系。此外,我们目前正在确定自动捕获典型依赖的启发式方法,并定义规则以在可能的情况下提供自动计划支持。这种方法允许穿插计划和计划制定,并通过自动对制定事件和计划更改作出反应,或通过通知适当的人员,将制定数据反馈到计划中。因此,我们为计划和制定软件开发项目的过程提供了广泛的支持,以依赖性管理、用户通知的形式,以及在可能的情况下,选择过程步骤的自动化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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