An Advanced Unscented Kalman Filter and Fuzzy-Based Approach for GPS Position Estimation Real-Time Applications

K. U. Kiran, S. Rao, K. Ramesh
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Abstract

Currently, the necessity for GPS is evolved in each stage throughout several applications, due to the increasing number of applications related to GPS, the need for GPS receiver positioning is increasing in almost every field. This process is a bit like a nonlinear process. To get the exact position of the GPS receiver, the received signal is corrupted due to the many factors that must be rectified. Also, the error of satellite orbit is very important to determine the exact position of GPS device. These errors are minimized statistical signal processing and Adaptative filtering techniques are commonly applied to estimate the GPS receiver position. In this work, estimation of the receiver position is done through the Extended Kalman filter (EKF). The result of this study projects the efficiency of the Unscented Kalman filter (UKF) method which is better than EKF in tracking the GPS receiver position than the EKF.
一种先进的无气味卡尔曼滤波和基于模糊的GPS定位实时估计方法
目前,GPS的必要性在各个阶段都在演变,贯穿于多个应用领域,由于与GPS相关的应用越来越多,几乎每个领域对GPS接收机定位的需求都在增加。这个过程有点像非线性过程。为了获得GPS接收器的准确位置,接收到的信号由于许多因素而损坏,必须进行校正。此外,卫星轨道误差对确定GPS设备的准确位置也非常重要。这些误差是最小的统计信号处理和自适应滤波技术常用的估计GPS接收机的位置。在这项工作中,通过扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)来估计接收机的位置。研究结果表明,Unscented卡尔曼滤波(UKF)方法在GPS接收机位置跟踪方面优于EKF方法。
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