Spectral Survey of a Hot Core with an Eruptive Accretion in S255IR NIRS3 (SHEA): The Discovery of Class I and II Millimeter Methanol Maser Transitions

Giseon Baek, Jeong-Eun Lee, N. Evans, T. Hirota, Y. Aikawa, Ji-hyun Kang, Jungha Kim, J. Jørgensen
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Abstract

We report the detection of the millimeter CH3OH masers including a new detection of class I (110,11–101,10A) and class II (61,5–52,4E) maser transitions toward the high-mass protostar S255IR NIRS3 in postburst phase. The CH3OH emissions were detected as a mixture of maser and thermal characteristics. We examine the detected transitions using an excitation diagram and local thermodynamic equilibrium model spectra and compare the observed properties with those of thermal lines. Class II CH3OH maser transitions showed distinctive intensity and velocity distributions from those of thermal transitions. Bright, distinct emission components in addition to the fragmented and arc-shaped emissions are only detected in class I CH3OH maser transitions toward southern and western directions from the protostellar position, implying the presence of the slow outflow shocks.
S255IR NIRS3 (SHEA)热核爆发吸积的光谱调查:I级和II级毫米甲醇微波激射跃迁的发现
我们报告了对毫米CH3OH脉泽的探测,包括在爆发后阶段对高质量原恒星S255IR NIRS3的I类(110,11 - 101,10a)和II类(61,5 - 52,4e)脉泽的新探测。CH3OH的发射被检测为微波激射和热特性的混合。我们使用激发图和局部热力学平衡模型光谱来检验检测到的跃迁,并将观测到的性质与热谱线的性质进行比较。II类CH3OH脉泽跃迁表现出与热跃迁不同的强度和速度分布。除了碎片状和弧形的发射外,明亮、独特的发射成分只在I类CH3OH脉泽从原恒星位置向南和向西方向的跃迁中被探测到,这意味着存在缓慢的流出冲击。
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