Agri-Entrepreneural Behaviour of King Chilli Growers Under Dimapur District, Nagaland

Sentizungla Sentizungla, Jahanara Jahanara, D. Bose
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Abstract

The present study was conducted with the objective to find out the socio economic profile, agri-entrepreneural behaviour and attitude of king chilli growers in Dimapur district of Nagaland and find out the constraints faced by the respondents and to obtain their suggestions. A total of one hundred twenty farmers were selected from 4 villages using proportionate random sampling procedure. Data was collected by using interview method using pre-structure D interview schedule and analyzed using appropriate statistical tools. The study revealed that majority of the respondents belonged to middle aged group, had medium level of annual income with medium size of land holding. Majority of them had medium year of farming experience and medium level of extension contact. On analyzing the entrepreneural behaviour level, highest number of respondents i.e. 65.83% were having medium level of entrepreneural behaviour followed by 25 % having high and 9.16% having low levels. In respect of correlation analysis between entrepreneural behaviour level and socio- economic profile of respondents it shows that annual income, extension contact, mass media exposure and social contact are positively significant. Whereas, age, education, family type, family size, type of house, land holding, and farming experience are non-significant. In respect of the correlation analysis, the annual income, extension contact, mass media exposure and social contact were positively significant at 0.05 % level related to attitude of the people whereas age, education, family type, family size, type of house, land holding, and farming experience were found to be non-significantly related to attitude of the respondents towards king chilli production respectively.
那加兰邦迪马普尔地区国王辣椒种植者的农业创业行为
本研究旨在了解那加兰邦迪马普尔地区国王辣椒种植者的社会经济状况、农业创业行为和态度,并找出受访者面临的制约因素,并获得他们的建议。采用比例随机抽样方法,从4个村抽取120名农民。采用预结构D访谈计划的访谈法收集数据,并使用相应的统计工具进行分析。研究发现,大多数受访者属于中年群体,年收入水平中等,土地持有规模中等。他们中的大多数具有中等的农业经验和中等水平的推广接触。在分析创业行为水平时,有65.83%的受访者为中等水平,其次是25%的受访者为高水平,9.16%的受访者为低水平。创业行为水平与被调查者社会经济状况的相关分析表明,年收入、延伸接触、大众媒体接触和社会接触正显著。而年龄、受教育程度、家庭类型、家庭规模、房屋类型、土地持有情况和农业经验则不显著。在相关分析中,年收入、推广接触、大众媒体接触和社会接触对人们的态度有0.05%的正相关,而年龄、教育程度、家庭类型、家庭规模、房屋类型、土地持有和耕作经验对人们对王辣椒生产的态度有不显著的相关。
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