Study on the self-calibration technology used in large diameter and long focal length collimator

Cheng Yang, Xinmei Yang, Zhengfei Li
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Abstract

The large diameter and long focal length collimator can be used to measure the parallelism between the various optical axes of multi-axis photoelectric system. After moving, vibration or change of ambient temperature, the collimator components location will change, and its own parallelism will disorder. Outside the laboratory, it's difficult to recalibrate the disorder collimator. This will directly affect the reliability of the collimator measurement results. In this paper, a self-calibration method was proposed, the collimator structure was optimized, CCD detection imaging was introduced and self-calibration component was designed. The radial calibration and depth of focus calibration principles were studied in collimator. Based on this, a set of collimator will be developed, which can measure the optical axis parallelism and its own parallelism included. When the collimator own parallelism disorders in the use of an external field, it's easier to finish the self-calibration in the scene. The measurement accuracy of the instrument can be ensured. A set of sun fleck positioning system software will be programmed, and it can be used to coordinate with self-calibration and measuring the optical axis parallelism function in the collimator. The study in this paper has important practical significance for scientific research and engineering experiments.
大直径长焦距准直器自标定技术研究
大直径长焦距准直器可用于测量多轴光电系统各光轴之间的平行度。准直仪在运动、振动或环境温度变化后,准直仪元件的位置会发生变化,其自身的平行度也会紊乱。在实验室之外,很难重新校准无序准直器。这将直接影响准直仪测量结果的可靠性。本文提出了一种自定标方法,优化了准直器结构,引入CCD检测成像,设计了自定标元件。研究了准直器的径向定标和焦深定标原理。在此基础上,研制了一套可测量光轴平行度和自身平行度的准直仪。当准直仪自身平行度失调时,在使用外场时,更容易在场景中完成自标定。保证了仪器的测量精度。编写一套太阳斑定位系统软件,可用于自校准和测量准直器中的光轴平行度函数。本文的研究对科学研究和工程实验具有重要的现实意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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