Pheochromocytoma in childhood.

E W Fonkalsrud
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Pheochromocytomas are uncommon tumors of childhood, accounting for 1% of hypertension cases in this age-group. Children have a high incidence of bilateral, multiple, or extra-adrenal tumors and a low incidence of malignancy. Alpha- and beta-blocking agents administered preoperatively have reduced complications markedly. Transabdominal resection is recommended because of the frequent extra-adrenal sites and multicentricity of the tumor in children. The mortality for removal of pheochromocytomas in childhood is currently less than 3%.

儿童嗜铬细胞瘤。
嗜铬细胞瘤是儿童罕见的肿瘤,占该年龄组高血压病例的1%。儿童双侧、多发性或肾上腺外肿瘤发生率高,恶性肿瘤发生率低。术前给予α和β阻断剂可显著减少并发症。由于儿童肿瘤多发于肾上腺外部位和多中心性,建议经腹切除。目前儿童嗜铬细胞瘤切除的死亡率低于3%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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