WSRP Specification and Alignment

J. Polgar, T. Polgar
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Abstract

1. Service Description Interface (Required): This interface allows a WSRP producer to advertise services and its capabilities to consumers. A WSRP consumer can use this interface to query a producer to discover what user-facing services the producer offers. Furthermore, the description also contains additional metadata and technical capabilities of the producer. The producer’s metadata might include information about whether the producer requires registration or cookie initialization before a consumer can interact with any of the remote portlets. For the consumer, this interface can be used as a discovery means to determine and localize the set of offered remote portlets. 2. Markup Interface (Required): This interface allows a consumer to interact with a remotely running portlet supplied by the producer. For example, a consumer would use this interface to perform some interaction when an end-user submits a form from the portal page. Since this interface supports the notion of the state, the portal might obtain the latest markup based on the current state of the portlet (for example, when the user clicks refresh button or interaction with another portlet on the same page takes place). 3. Registration Interface (Optional): This interface serves as a mechanism for opening a dialogue between the producer and consumer so that they can exchange information about each others’ technical capabilities. The registration interface allows a producer to ask consumers to provide additional information before they start interaction with the service through the service description interface and markup interfaces. This mechanism enables a producer to customize its interaction with a specific type of consumer. For example, a producer may use a filter and reduce the number of offered portlets for a particular consumer. 4. Portlet Management Interface (Optional): This interface gives the consumer control over the life-cycle methods of the remote portlet. A consumer acquires the ability to customize a portlet’s behavior, or destroy an instance of a remote portlet using this interface.
WSRP规范和校准
1. 服务描述接口(必选):该接口允许WSRP生产者向消费者发布服务及其功能。WSRP使用者可以使用此接口查询生产者,以发现生产者提供哪些面向用户的服务。此外,描述还包含额外的元数据和生产者的技术能力。生产者的元数据可能包括有关生产者是否需要在消费者与任何远程portlet交互之前进行注册或cookie初始化的信息。对于使用者来说,这个接口可以作为一种发现手段来确定和本地化所提供的远程portlet集。2. 标记接口(必需):该接口允许使用者与生产者提供的远程运行的portlet进行交互。例如,当最终用户从门户页面提交表单时,使用者将使用此接口执行一些交互。由于此接口支持状态的概念,门户可以根据portlet的当前状态获得最新的标记(例如,当用户单击刷新按钮或与同一页面上的另一个portlet发生交互时)。3.注册接口(可选):该接口用作在生产者和消费者之间打开对话的机制,以便他们可以交换有关彼此技术能力的信息。注册接口允许生产者在消费者通过服务描述接口和标记接口开始与服务交互之前,要求消费者提供额外的信息。这种机制使生产者能够自定义它与特定类型的消费者的交互。例如,生产者可以使用过滤器并减少为特定消费者提供的portlet的数量。4. Portlet管理接口(可选):此接口允许使用者控制远程Portlet的生命周期方法。使用者获得了使用该接口定制portlet行为或销毁远程portlet实例的能力。
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