Model of Integration of Policy Implementation in Poverty Alleviation in Enrekang Regency

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to determine the output and outcome decisions on poverty policy implementation in Enrekang Regency, and organizational capacity on poverty policy implementation in Enrekang Regency. In addition to knowing the environmental capacity of poverty policy implementation in Enrekang Regency and to know the characteristics and poverty alleviation programs in Enrekang Regency. This research took place in Enrekang Regency with three districts namely Maiwa, Enrekang and Anggeraja Districts. The research approach is descriptive qualitative and prioritizing in-depth interviews through interview guidelines in addition to secondary data. Informants / respondents were taken as many as five people who were considered to know the background of this research. Analysis is carried out through descriptive qualitative. The theory used in studying the problem of poverty in Enrekang Regency Malcom L. Gogging et al. (1990), where the research results showed that output and outcome decisions, organizational capacity, environmental capacity, characteristics and poverty alleviation programs in Enrekang were not optimal. The implementation of poverty policy in Enekang Regency in terms of structural aspects with the formation of several institutions for reducing poverty from central, provincial to regency level policies. As a result, the implementation of poverty policies has not been able to mediate in making significant changes in education, health and employment. In the end, poverty alleviation as in the three cases of research locations namely Maiwa, Enrekang and Anggeraja Districts has not been able to reverse the facts as the BPS indicator standards. An integrated database of poverty alleviation programs is needed in Enrekang Regency and is more pro-job, pro-poor and pro-growth. Program synergy is needed between stakeholders, so that poverty alleviation programs are more targeted.