الاهمية الاقتصادية لميناء بندر عباس في عهد الشاه عباس الكبير واثرها على الخليج العربي 1622-1629

حسين الشاهر
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Abstract

Bandar Abbas has taken an important role in the Persian Gulf and Faris Land as it lies on the Eastern coast of the Persian Gulf and it is considered an important stage on the road towards India, It is also the principle gate of transferring goods to the Persian land, Most travellers and tradesmen from different countries coming from the Persian Gulf enter Faris Land form Bandar Abbas, The harbor has developed and became the trading main center of the Persian Gulf and Faris Land after it was a small village for fishing, It became a big trade harbor after a short time and trades agencies were there ( British , Dutch and French). Shah Abbas expected that the extirpation of the Portuguese base in the Persian Gulf especially in Hormuz Island and destroying their trade activity would flourish the trade activity of Bandar Abbas and this what happened really, The trade activity moved from Hormuz after its destruction to Bandar Abbas ,The British company helped the Persian forces in freeing and because of that they were given a permission to make a trade agency in Bandar Abbas in 1623 AD , Because of that the manager of the British Company agreed to move his work from Bandar Jasik to Bandar Abbas and it was the first trade agency in Bandar Abbas.
阿巴斯港位于波斯湾东岸,在波斯湾和法里斯地占有重要地位,被认为是通往印度道路上的一个重要阶段,也是向波斯土地转运货物的主要门户,来自波斯湾的大多数旅行者和商人从阿巴斯港进入法里斯地。港口从一个小渔村发展成为波斯湾和法里斯地的主要贸易中心,在短时间内成为一个大的贸易港,贸易代理机构在那里(英国,荷兰和法国)。沙阿阿巴斯希望消灭葡萄牙人在波斯湾的基地,特别是在霍尔木兹岛的基地,摧毁他们的贸易活动,会使阿巴斯港的贸易活动蓬勃发展,这就是实际发生的事情,贸易活动在霍尔木兹岛被摧毁后从霍尔木兹港转移到阿巴斯港,英国公司帮助波斯军队解放,因此他们获准在1623年在阿巴斯港建立一个贸易机构,正因为如此,英国公司的经理同意把他的工作从贾西克港搬到阿巴斯港,这是阿巴斯港的第一家贸易机构。
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