DEVELOPMENT OF «LIABILITY INSURANCE» IN GEORGIA FOR THE LAST 10 YEARS» (OVERVIEW OF 2008 - 2018)

Roland Bregvadze
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Abstract

In Georgia, the insurance industry has been developing since 1997, since the establishment of insurance development strategy by the state, the LEPL State Insurance Supervision Service, the main insurance regulation law on insurance, normative and sub-legal acts have been developed, and an important place has been given to insurance relations in Georgian civil, air, marine and customs code. Several types of compulsory insurance have been introduced. Over time, with the realization of the benefits of insurance by the public and private business, there has been a growing demand for the various types of insurance offered by private insurance companies. Including types of personal insurance, property and financial risk insurance. There was also some demand for various liability insurance in both the corporate and retail markets. Nevertheless, judging by the statistics of the Georgian insurance market from 2008 to 2018, we will see that liability insurance is less prominent. Leading among the types of insurance are types of insurance such as medical insurance, auto insurance, property and life insurance. Liability insurance ranks sixth and seventh, both in terms of premiums attracted and policies issued. Liability insurance is less in demand today and is preceded by types of insurance such as medical insurance, motor insurance, property and life insurance. The separation of the type of liability insurance and the importance of its development is due to the fact that it is impossible to attribute it to property or personal insurance. If the object of property insurance is the property of a natural or legal person, and the property of a person - human life, health and ability to work, then the object of liability insurance is the liability of the insured (insured) for damage to a third party in accordance with law or contractual obligations. Therefore, the aim of the paper is to reflect to some extent the problems of liability insurance development in Georgia and to offer recommendations for their solution.
过去10年格鲁吉亚“责任保险”的发展(2008 - 2018年概览)
格鲁吉亚的保险业自1997年开始发展,自国家制定保险发展战略以来,国家保险监督服务局(LEPL state insurance Supervision Service)制定了主要的保险监管法律、保险规范性和分法律行为,保险关系在格鲁吉亚民航法、海运法和海关法中占有重要地位。引入了几种类型的强制保险。随着时间的推移,随着公共和私营企业意识到保险的好处,对私营保险公司提供的各种保险的需求不断增长。包括人身保险、财产保险和金融风险保险的种类。企业和零售市场对各种责任保险也有一些需求。然而,从2008年至2018年格鲁吉亚保险市场的统计数据来看,我们将看到责任保险的地位不那么突出。保险种类中最主要的是医疗保险、汽车保险、财产保险和人寿保险。责任保险在吸引保费和签发保单方面分别排名第六和第七。责任保险在今天的需求较少,之前的保险类型,如医疗保险,汽车保险,财产和人寿保险。责任保险类型的分离及其发展的重要性是由于不可能将其归因于财产或人身保险。如果财产保险的对象是自然人或法人的财产,以及人的财产——人的生命、健康和工作能力,则责任保险的对象是被保险人(被保险人)根据法律或合同义务对第三人造成损害的责任。因此,本文的目的是在一定程度上反映格鲁吉亚责任保险发展的问题,并提出解决这些问题的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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