Öğrencilerin Fen Bilimleri Dersi Sınıf Etkinlikleri Algı ve Fen Konularına Yönelik İlgi Düzeylerinin Bazı Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi

Murat Özarslan
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the students' perceptions about science classroom activities and their interest in science subjects in terms of gender and class variables and to identify the relationship between them. It was carried out with 387 students (183 females, 204 males) from 2 schools in 2 different provinces of Marmara region and during the spring term of 2018-2019 academic year. The study was participated in by 6th to8th grade students. The convenience sampling method was used to determine the study group. A cross-sectional screening method was used in the study. The data were collected by using the Science Classroom Activities Scale and Science Subjects Interest Scale. Descriptive statistics, one-way variance (ANOVA), independent groups t-test and correlation analysis were used to analyse the data. According to the results of the research, it was determined that the interest levels of students in the science courses and their perceptions of pushing the limits, making a selection, and showing interest in the activities of science courses were at a moderate level. It was determined that female students had more interest in science than males; however, it was also found that, according to the grade level, the interest levels of students concerning the science subjects did not differ statistically significantly. It was also determined that there was statistically no significant difference between the perceptions of students concerning science activities according to gender and grade level. A positive, statistically significant, and weak correlation was found between the students’ perception scores for the science class activities and the interest scores for science subjects.
本研究的目的是在性别和班级变量方面确定学生对科学课堂活动的看法和他们对科学科目的兴趣,并确定它们之间的关系。在2018-2019学年的春季学期,来自马尔马拉地区两个不同省份的两所学校的387名学生(183名女生,204名男生)参与了这项研究。这项研究的参与者是六年级到八年级的学生。采用方便抽样法确定研究组。本研究采用横断面筛选法。采用《科学课堂活动量表》和《科学学科兴趣量表》进行数据收集。采用描述性统计、单因素方差(ANOVA)、独立组t检验和相关分析对数据进行分析。根据研究结果,确定学生对科学课程的兴趣水平以及他们对推动极限,做出选择和对科学课程活动表现出兴趣的看法处于中等水平。结果表明,女生比男生对科学更感兴趣;然而,我们也发现,根据年级的不同,学生对科学科目的兴趣水平没有统计学上的显著差异。研究还确定,不同性别和年级的学生对科学活动的认知在统计学上没有显著差异。学生对科学课堂活动的感知得分与科学科目的兴趣得分呈显著的正相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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