GENERIC HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG ADULT OUTPATIENTS IN SAUDI ARABIA

Lamya Alabdulkarim, M. Aldaihan
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Abstract

Background: Health-related factors differ from one culture to another based on provided health services and the prevalence of different diseases. Accordingly, identifying these factors is crucial to improve the overall quality of life. The objective of this study is to explore the factors affecting health-related quality of life among adult outpatients living in Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional study using a 50-item questionnaire investigated different aspects of health-related quality of life in 10 Saudi hospitals in Riyadh region between the years 2018-2019. A Linear regression analysis was performed to determine the predictors influencing health-related quality of life. Results: A total of 806 participants from different regions of Saudi Arabia responded to this customized questionnaire. The average HRQOL score was 285.23 (27.47) out of a maximum score of 350. The highest average score was achieved in the social, environmental, and economic domain 6.99 (0.78). The lowest average score was achieved in health and activity of daily living domain 5.29 (0.70). Conclusion: The Saudi adult patient population had an above-average level of HRQOL. This result indicates that culture does play a factor in impacting the generic outcome measurement of HRQOL.
沙特阿拉伯成年门诊患者的一般健康相关生活质量
背景:根据所提供的保健服务和不同疾病的流行程度,与健康有关的因素因文化而异。因此,确定这些因素对于提高整体生活质量至关重要。本研究的目的是探讨影响沙特阿拉伯成年门诊患者健康相关生活质量的因素。方法:横断面研究使用50项问卷调查了2018-2019年间利雅得地区10家沙特医院与健康相关的生活质量的不同方面。进行线性回归分析以确定影响健康相关生活质量的预测因素。结果:共有来自沙特阿拉伯不同地区的806名参与者回答了这份定制问卷。平均HRQOL得分为285.23分(27.47分),满分为350分。社会、环境、经济领域的平均分最高,为6.99分(0.78分)。日常生活健康与活动平均得分最低,为5.29分(0.70分)。结论:沙特成年患者HRQOL水平高于平均水平。这一结果表明,文化确实在影响HRQOL的一般结果测量中发挥了作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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