Fabrication of antireflection microstructure on GaSe crystal surface by single-pulse femtosecond laser ablation

Abstract

GaSe crystals that are promising as nonlinear optical converters in the mid- and far-infrared ranges are charac- terized by high Fresnel losses leading to transmittance per surface at the level of 77%. In this study, antireflection microstructures (ARMs) were fabricated on the surface of the GaSe single crystal by single-pulse femtosecond laser ablation. This method makes it possible to increase the transmission up to up to 92%.