Examining the Legal Impact of Presidential Threshold Implementation in the 2024 Presidential Election

Imawan Sugiharto, Erwin Aditya Pratama
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Abstract

Presidential threshold is the threshold of vote acquisition that must be obtained by political parties in an election to be able to nominate a presidential candidate. General elections for president and vice president are submitted by political parties or a combination of political parties that have at least 20% of the seats in the DPR or 25% of the national valid votes in legislative elections. The type of research used is library research. The approach used is a normative approach. The data collection technique is through literature study. And analyzed by qualitative data analysis method. The presidential threshold setting as determined by the Constitutional Court through decision Number 53/PUU-XV/2017 states Article 222 of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning Elections which regulates the Presidential threshold requirements have an impact on political parties, due to restrictions on the constitutional rights of political parties that has a small number of seats in the DPR. Then the high threshold number will cause only political parties to nominate their president and vice president so that the implementation of the Presidential threshold is more likely to benefit the authorities and harm the people and negate the people's right to be able to choose alternative figures in the 2024 Presidential Election.Keywords: Presidential Threshold, Presidential Election, 2024 Presidential Election, President.
考察2024年总统选举中总统起征点制度的法律影响
“总统门槛”是指政党在选举中必须获得的获得选票的门槛,才能提名总统候选人。总统和副总统的大选由政党或政党的组合提交,这些政党或政党至少在DPR中拥有20%的席位或在立法选举中拥有25%的全国有效选票。所使用的研究类型是图书馆研究。所使用的方法是一种规范方法。数据收集的方法是通过文献研究。并采用定性数据分析方法进行分析。宪法法院通过第53/PUU-XV/2017号决定确定的总统选举门槛设置指出,由于限制在DPR中拥有少数席位的政党的宪法权利,2017年关于选举的第7号法第222条规定了总统选举门槛要求,对政党产生了影响。那么高门槛数字将导致只有政党提名他们的总统和副总统,这样总统门槛的实施更有可能使当局受益而伤害人民,并否定人民在2024年总统选举中能够选择替代人物的权利。关键词:总统门槛,总统选举,2024年总统选举,总统。
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