Detection models for radar ground targets

D. Reed, R. Ziemer
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Abstract

Models are presented for ground targets detected by a high resolution airborne radar. Results of the modeling of some simple scatterers are presented, along with chi-square approximations to these models. Simple stabilized targets are modeled with 0.6 to 0.8 duo degrees of freedom (K). Targets with unknown rotation are modeled with K of about 0.3. The effect of cell straddling is quantified and found to be about 1.3 dB loss for one dimension and 2.8 dB loss for two dimensions. The effect of these models on detection performance is discussed.<>
雷达地面目标探测模型
建立了高分辨率机载雷达探测地面目标的模型。给出了一些简单散射体的建模结果,以及这些模型的卡方近似。简单稳定目标采用0.6 ~ 0.8双自由度(K)建模,旋转未知目标采用0.3左右的K建模。对细胞跨越的影响进行了量化,发现一维损失约为1.3 dB,二维损失约为2.8 dB。讨论了这些模型对检测性能的影响。
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