Bakterienzahl und bakterielle Aktivität in Wasserkörpern unterschiedlicher Belastung

Jenny Becker-Birck
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Abstract

The numbers of total and actively respiring bacteria were determined in samples of waste-contaminated Baltic sea and lake water. Both parameters were monitored by means of a new simultaneous direct count technique with the aid of a fluorescence microscope. The numbers of total and actively respiring bacteria were consistently higher in polluted samples. The total bacteria numbers were 102 to 104 times greater than plate counts. In addition, the total bacteria numbers showed lower variations from high polluted to low polluted samples than did plate counts. These observations also applied to the actively respiring bacteria. Smaller numbers of these bacteria were always registered for sea water than for lake water. The tendencies described above were better illustrated by the calculated biomass than by the corresponding detected number of bacteria.

不同光线在水中的细菌数量和活动
测定了被废物污染的波罗的海和湖水样品中总细菌和活性呼吸细菌的数量。这两个参数是通过一种新的同时直接计数技术在荧光显微镜的帮助下监测的。在被污染的样本中,总呼吸细菌和活跃呼吸细菌的数量一直较高。细菌总数是平板计数的102到104倍。此外,细菌总数在高污染样品和低污染样品之间的变化比平板计数的变化要小。这些观察结果也适用于活跃呼吸的细菌。这些细菌在海水中的数量总是比在湖水中少。计算的生物量比相应的检测到的细菌数量更能说明上述趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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