Status of the Advanced Electro-Optical System (AEOS) Adaptive Optics

J. Kenemuth, J. McNally, James R. Passaro, P. Berger, Carlo La Fiandra, Rene Abreu
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Abstract

The Advanced Electro-Optical System (AEOS) is being developed as an upgrade to the Air Force Maui Space Surveillance Site (MSSS) on Haleakala, Maui, Hawaii. It consists of a new 3.6-m diameter telescope in an azimuth-elevation configuration mounted atop a pier approximately 60 ft above the local ground level. A bent-Cassegrain configuration provides for selection between three (3) sensor locations on the telescope trunnion and access to a coudé path through the elevation and azimuth axes to ground level. The coudé optics in the telescope provide a ± 150 μrad field of view over a 0.5 to 5.0 μm spectral band to a 941-actuator adaptive optics system located in the coudé path directly beneath the telescope at ground level (coudé room) which will provide dynamic compensation for atmospheric turbulence effects so that a significantly improved image quality may be achieved. A switching mirror located at the output of the adaptive optics system will provide a capability to direct either a compensated beam, or a beam which bypasses the adaptive optics system, to any of seven (7) optics laboratories concentrically located around the room which contains the adaptive optics system.
先进电光系统(AEOS)自适应光学研究现状
先进光电系统(AEOS)正在开发中,作为夏威夷毛伊岛空军空间监视站点(MSSS)的升级版。它由一个新的3.6米直径的望远镜组成,在方位角-仰角配置中安装在距离当地地面约60英尺的桥墩上。弯曲卡塞格伦结构提供了在望远镜耳轴上的三(3)个传感器位置之间进行选择,并通过仰角轴和方位轴连接到地面。望远镜中的光学元件为位于望远镜正下方地面(光学室)的光学路径上的941作动器自适应光学系统提供±150 μrad的0.5 ~ 5.0 μm波段的视场,该系统将对大气湍流效应进行动态补偿,从而显著提高成像质量。位于自适应光学系统输出端的开关反射镜将提供引导补偿光束或绕过自适应光学系统的光束的能力,将光束引导到集中位于包含自适应光学系统的房间周围的七(7)个光学实验室中的任何一个。
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