FORMATION OF READING COMPETENCE OF FUTURE DICTIONARIES IN THE CONTEXT OF TECHNOLOGICAL LEARNING (ON THE EXAMPLE OF ANALYSIS OF POETRY BY M. DRY-KHMARY)

Olha Mkhytaryan, I. Rodionova
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Abstract

The article reveals the conceptual, semantic and procedural aspects of the application of pedagogical technologies in the process of forming the reading competence of students of philology in classes on the history of Ukrainian literature during the study of Ukrainian neoclassicists. The notion of pedagogical technologies, reading competence of future linguists, neoclassicism is specified and their explanation in the field of methods of teaching Ukrainian literature is given. Thus, the interpretation of reading competence is based on establishing relationships between similar concepts of competencies and competencies, according to which reading competence is interpreted as a social norm alienated from the subject to the student’s educational training necessary for his quality productive activity in reading. Instead, it is proposed to call reading competence the acquired ability of a student acquired in the process of teaching literature, consisting of knowledge, skills, experience, values and attitudes, which are fully realized in the process of practice. In addition, the interpretation of reading competence as a subject and as a component of the professional competence of the future vocabulary allowed to outline a number of important for future vocabulary reading competencies. Modeling the development of students’ reading competence by means of a work of art is proposed to be carried out on the basis of problem-based learning technologies, group work and local technology of problem-style analysis. The peculiarities of integrated teaching of literary, psychological, pedagogical and methodological disciplines are revealed, in particular the importance of purposeful formation of innovative consciousness of students during their mastering of literary courses by detailed description of step - by - step procedure of achievement of planned didactic goal is emphasized. A notable feature of the procedural part of the technologicalization of the pedagogical process is the optimal interaction of forms of traditional and innovative learning. Theoretical provisions are illustrated by the example of designing pedagogical tools for organizing independent reading of poetry by students of M. Dry-Khmara in order to determine the bright constants and thematic-semantic paradigms of individual poetics of the famous representative of neoclassical literary style. For this purpose, the formation of student creative groups is envisaged, the number of which is determined by the number of discussed dominants of M. Dry-Khmara’s individual style, which have become peculiar carriers of the integrity of lyrical works: 1) antinomy «freedom – slavery»; 2) the dominant «blood»; 3) the dominant motive «dream» – «death» – «life». The specificity of this work is to develop an algorithm for an approximate system of tasks for problem-style analysis of works by each of the creative groups, the solution of which brings students closer to understanding the author’s style of neoclassical poet and prepares for analytical-synthetic conversation in the audience. The result of the work carried out by means of technologicalization of the educational process is an approximate report of one of the creative groups of students during the practical lesson. As a result, the leading features of technologicalization of the formation of reading competence of students of philology in the course of their study of the poetic works of Ukrainian neoclassicists are formulated.
技术学习语境下未来词典阅读能力的形成(以dry-khmary诗歌分析为例)
本文揭示了在乌克兰新古典主义研究乌克兰文学史课程中,教学技术在形成文献学学生阅读能力过程中的概念、语义和程序方面的应用。教学技术,未来语言学家的阅读能力,新古典主义的概念是明确的,他们在乌克兰文学教学方法领域的解释给出。因此,对阅读能力的解释是建立在相似的能力和胜任力概念之间的关系的基础上的,根据这种关系,阅读能力被解释为一种与主体疏远的社会规范,是学生在阅读中进行高质量的生产性活动所必需的教育训练。阅读能力是学生在文学教学过程中习得的能力,包括知识、技能、经验、价值观和态度,这些能力在实践过程中得到充分实现。此外,将阅读能力作为未来词汇专业能力的一个主题和组成部分进行解释,可以概述一些对未来词汇阅读能力重要的内容。建议运用基于问题的学习技术、小组工作和问题风格分析的局部技术对学生阅读能力的发展进行建模。揭示了文学、心理学、教育学和方法论学科综合教学的特点,特别通过详细描述有计划的教学目标逐步实现的过程,强调了学生在文学课程掌握过程中有目的地形成创新意识的重要性。教学过程技术化的程序部分的一个显著特征是传统学习形式和创新学习形式的最佳互动。本文以设计教学工具来组织Dry-Khmara学生的诗歌独立阅读为例,阐述了理论规定,以确定这位新古典主义文学风格的著名代表人物的个人诗学的明亮常数和主题-语义范式。为此,设想了学生创作团体的形成,其数量取决于Dry-Khmara先生个人风格中讨论的主导因素的数量,这些主导因素已成为抒情作品完整性的独特载体:1)“自由-奴役”的矛盾;2)占主导地位的“血统”;3)主导动机是“梦”-“死”-“生”。这项工作的特点是为每个创作小组的作品的问题式分析的近似任务系统开发一种算法,其解决方案使学生更接近于理解作者的新古典主义诗人风格,并为观众的分析-综合对话做好准备。通过教育过程的技术化所开展的工作的结果是学生在实践课上的一个创造性群体的近似报告。结果表明,在乌克兰新古典主义诗歌研究过程中,文献学专业学生阅读能力形成的技术化的主要特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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