PENEGASAN KEBENARAN AGAMA TERHADAP SAINS

The Way Jurnal Teologi dan Kependidikan Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI:10.54793/teologi-dan-kependidikan.v7i2.74

Fredy The

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Abstract

Science and religion are interesting topics to discuss, because science and religion are often contradicted in the history of their development to date. The purpose of this research is to look at the position of science and religion by reaffirming the truth of religion, especially the Bible as the Word of God towards science. The research method used is a qualitative method with a systematic literature study using the approach of Ian G. Barbour and John F. Hought. Barbour's approach relates science and religion to four types of conflict, independent, dialogue, and integration relationships, while Hought uses four types of conflict, contrast, contact, and confirmation relationships. Based on Barbour and Hought's approach, it can be resulted that science has limitations so that religion must still be the umbrella of science, so that this confirms the truth of religion towards science. Conclusion of this research can be an enlightenment in the midst of different views regarding the creation of the universe according to the views of science and religion through the approach of Barbour and Hought who are scientists as well as theologians so that it can be seen more objectively. The Bible must still be believed to be the highest truth in the midst of the progress of scientific development. Keywords: Affirmation, Science, Truth, Religion

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科学和宗教是讨论的有趣话题，因为科学和宗教在发展历史上经常是相互矛盾的。本研究的目的是通过重申宗教的真理，特别是圣经作为上帝对科学的话语，来审视科学和宗教的地位。本文采用的研究方法是定性研究方法，并采用Ian G. Barbour和John F. Hought的方法进行系统的文献研究。巴伯的方法将科学和宗教与四种类型的冲突、独立、对话和整合关系联系起来，而霍德则使用四种类型的冲突、对比、接触和确认关系。根据巴伯和霍特的方法，可以得出科学有其局限性，因此宗教必须仍然是科学的保护伞，从而证实了宗教对科学的真理。本研究的结论可以通过科学家兼神学家的Barbour和thought的方法，对科学和宗教对宇宙创造的不同观点进行启发，使其更客观地看待。在科学发展的进程中，我们仍然必须相信圣经是最高的真理。关键词:肯定，科学，真理，宗教

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The Way Jurnal Teologi dan Kependidikan

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