Non-performing Loans and Banks’ Profitability in Nigeria

Ihemeje. J. C., Ugwuanyi, Geogina Obinne, Efanga, Udeme Okon
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Abstract

: The study investigated the effect of non-performing loans on bank profitability in Nigeria. This study adopts among other techniques the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) test method. A multiple regression model was formulated to ascertain the relationship between the non-performing loan and banks profitability variables. Our findings establish that Non-performing Loan exhibited negative and insignificant relationship with Return on Capital Employed, and Performing Loan shows a positive and significant relationship with Return on Capital Employed. However, our result with negative coefficients for Non-performing Loan (NPL) indicates that if they are increased, can also decrease Return on Capital Employed (ROCE). The study therefore advocate that there should be a committed effort by regulation agents to reduce monitor loan access issues and utilization of borrowed fund through financial probe, with sanction implemented to save the future, also government should create an effective and favourable socio-political environment with facilities that will attract more investment into the country
尼日利亚的不良贷款和银行盈利能力
本研究调查了尼日利亚不良贷款对银行盈利能力的影响。本研究采用普通最小二乘(OLS)检验方法。通过建立多元回归模型,确定了不良贷款与银行盈利能力变量之间的关系。研究发现,不良贷款与已动用资本收益率呈显著负相关,而不良贷款与已动用资本收益率呈显著正相关。然而,我们对不良贷款(NPL)负系数的结果表明,如果不良贷款(NPL)系数增加,也会降低资本使用回报率(ROCE)。因此,该研究主张,监管机构应该致力于通过金融调查减少监测贷款获取问题和借入资金的利用,并实施制裁以拯救未来,政府也应该创造一个有效和有利的社会政治环境,其设施将吸引更多的投资进入该国
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