Research on the Performance of 2x2 MIMO Vehicle Visible Light Communication System

Ying Zhang, Ouyang Cai, Yufeng Yang
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Abstract

In order to study the influence of the channel environment on the performance of the vehicle-mounted visible light communication system, the 2x2MIMO vehicle-mounted visible light channel spatial correlation model was established, and the influence of each parameter on the condition number of the channel matrix was analyzed. Then the spatial rectangular model of the 2x2MIMO vehicle-mounted visible light communication system was optimized. The received power of the direct path of the low beam and the high beam system and the diffuse reflection path of the ground and adjacent lanes was studied; through the Mie theory, and finally the number of different dust particles is simulated and analyzed the effect of density and channel correlation on system performance. The results show that: the relative speed and direction of motion have a large impact on the low beam and high beam systems respectively; the reflected power of the vehicle surface in the adjacent lane is greater than the ground reflected power; the number of dust particles has a greater impact on the transmission power than the wavelength; the high beam Compared with the low beam system channel capacity, the system channel capacity has increased by about $7.7\mathrm{x}10^{4}$(b/s). The performance of the vehicle-mounted visible light communication system increases with the decrease of the distance between the transmitting end and the distance between the receiving end, the offset of the transceiver end and the height difference.
2x2 MIMO车载可见光通信系统性能研究
为了研究信道环境对车载可见光通信系统性能的影响,建立了2x2MIMO车载可见光通信信道空间相关模型,分析了各参数对信道矩阵条件数的影响。然后对2x2MIMO车载可见光通信系统的空间矩形模型进行了优化。研究了近光束和远光束系统直接路径和地面及相邻车道漫反射路径的接收功率;最后对不同粉尘颗粒的数量进行了模拟,分析了密度和通道相关对系统性能的影响。结果表明:相对运动速度和运动方向分别对远光灯和远光灯系统有较大的影响;相邻车道车辆表面反射功率大于地面反射功率;尘埃颗粒数对透射功率的影响大于波长;与低光束系统信道容量相比,系统信道容量增加了约7.7\ mathm {x}10^{4}$(b/s)。车载可见光通信系统的性能随着发射端与接收端的距离、收发端偏移量和高差的减小而增大。
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