Expected Scenarios of Development of Information Economy in the Global Economic System

A. Bogoviz, D. Savinskaya, A. Kumratova, Tatiana B. Fonina, N. Ibragimov
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract Purpose The purpose of this chapter is to compile the expected scenarios of development of information economy in the global economic system, determine the role of scenario that envisages practical implementation of the new model of a well-balanced information economy among these scenarios according to the criterion of effectiveness and probability, and select and substantiate the optimal scenario. Methodology Due to the absence of initial statistical information that allows characterizing the basic conditions for further development of information economy in the global economic system, the method of stochastic modeling is used for describing forecast scenarios in this chapter. This method is used due to its applicability for forecast analysis in the conditions of uncertainty. With the help of this method, qualitative description of the expected scenarios of development of information economy in the global economic system is accompanied by selected quantitative characteristics, which are conventional, that is, they are given for comparing various scenarios, not for specifying a precise value of estimate indicators. Comparison of the expected scenarios of development of information economy in the global economic system is conducted using comparative analysis method. Results It is concluded that the most effective and optimal scenario is the one that supposes implementation of the offered new model of a well-balanced information economy – despite its lower probability as compared to the other scenarios. Recommendations The set optimal expected scenario of development of information economy, which envisages application of its new well-balanced model, is recommended for practical implementation in the modern economic systems.
全球经济体系中信息经济发展的预期情景
本章的目的是编制全球经济体系中信息经济发展的预期情景,根据有效性和概率的标准,确定这些情景中设想均衡信息经济新模式实际实施的情景的作用,并选择和证实最优情景。由于缺乏初步的统计信息来描述全球经济体系中信息经济进一步发展的基本条件,本章采用随机建模的方法来描述预测情景。该方法适用于不确定条件下的预测分析。在这种方法的帮助下,对全球经济体系中信息经济发展的预期情景的定性描述伴随着选定的定量特征,这些特征是常规的,即它们是为了比较各种情景而给出的,而不是为了指定估计指标的精确值。运用比较分析法对全球经济体系中信息经济发展的预期情景进行比较。结果得出的结论是,最有效和最优的情景是假设实施均衡信息经济新模型的情景,尽管与其他情景相比,其概率较低。建议在现代经济体系中实际实施信息经济发展的最优预期情景,设想其新的均衡模型的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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