NPLP: A Noisy Pseudo-Label Processing Approach for Unsupervised Domain-Adaptive Person Re-ID

Tianbao Liang, Jianming Lv, Hualiang Li, Yuzhong Liu
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Abstract

Most of the existing unsupervised cross-domain person re-identification (re-ID) methods utilize pseudo-labels estimation to cast the unsupervised problem into a supervised problem, whose performance is limited by the quality of pseudo-labels. To address the problem, we propose a noisy pseudo-label processing (NPLP) approach to suppress the pseudo-labels noise and improve the performance of the person re-ID model. Specifically, we first summarize two types of pseudo-label noise that lead to the collapse of the re-ID model, as defined as mixed noise and fragmented noise. Secondly, we propose a different method which is composed of Startup Stage and Correcting Stage for pseudo-labels estimation to relieve these two types of noise respectively. The Startup Stage aims to decrease the ratio of the fragmented noise by increasing the recall of the clustering results. At the Correcting Stage, we evaluate the quality of the pseudo-labels and correct those low-quality pseudo-labels to suppress the mixed noise and generate more reliable pseudo-labels for the re-ID model to learn. At last, we build a feature learning strategy for unsupervised re-ID task and learn from the denoised pseudo-labels iteratively. Extensive evaluations on three large-scale benchmarks show that the NPLP is competitive with most state-of-the-art unsupervised re-ID methods.
NPLP:一种无监督域自适应人再识别的噪声伪标签处理方法
现有的无监督跨域人再识别(re-ID)方法大多利用伪标签估计将无监督问题转化为监督问题,其性能受到伪标签质量的限制。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种带噪声的伪标签处理(NPLP)方法来抑制伪标签噪声,提高人再识别模型的性能。具体来说,我们首先总结了导致re-ID模型崩溃的两种伪标签噪声,定义为混合噪声和碎片噪声。其次,我们提出了一种由启动阶段和校正阶段组成的伪标签估计方法来分别消除这两种类型的噪声。启动阶段旨在通过提高聚类结果的召回率来降低碎片噪声的比例。在校正阶段,我们对伪标签的质量进行评估,并对低质量的伪标签进行校正,以抑制混合噪声,并生成更可靠的伪标签供re-ID模型学习。最后,我们建立了无监督重id任务的特征学习策略,并从去噪的伪标签中迭代学习。对三个大规模基准的广泛评估表明,NPLP与大多数最先进的无监督重新识别方法具有竞争力。
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