Hydrostatic piezoelectric properties of bismuth triborate crystals

He-wei Wang, Feifei Chen, F. Yu, Shujun Zhang, Xian Zhao
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Abstract

In this report, the dielectric and hydrostatic piezoelectric properties of the monoclinic bismuth triborate crystals (BiB3O6, BIBO) were investigated at ambient temperature for potential hydrophone application. The pressure dependence of the hydrostatic charge and voltage coefficients dielectric properties (dh and gh), and hydrostatic figure of merit (FOM) dh×gh, were also studied. Results indicated that the BIBO crystals possess low dielectric loss being on the order of <;0.1% at room temperature. The hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficient dh for BIBO crystals was experimentally obtained to be dh =3.3 pC/N, while the piezoelectric hydrostatic coefficient gh was obtained to be on the order of gh =44.4×10-3 V·m/N. Moreover, the FOM value was found to be on the order of 0.15 pm2/N, comparable to that of PMN-PT single crystals (0.12-0.78 pm2/N). In addition, the pressure coefficient a1/dh (1.0×10-4 ppm/Pa) was calculated and found much lower than the reported PMN-PT single crystals (~0.001 ppm/Pa).
三硼酸铋晶体的静压压电特性
本文研究了单斜斜三硼酸铋晶体(BiB3O6, BIBO)在室温下的介电和静水压电性能,并对其潜在的水听器应用前景进行了研究。还研究了静压电荷和电压系数、介电性能(dh和gh)以及静压优值(FOM) dh×gh的压力依赖性。结果表明,BIBO晶体具有较低的介电损耗,其介电损耗在h量级,实验得到BIBO晶体的压电静压系数gh为gh =44.4×10-3 V·m/N。FOM值约为0.15 pm2/N,与PMN-PT单晶的FOM值(0.12-0.78 pm2/N)相当。此外,计算了压力系数a1/dh (1.0×10-4 ppm/Pa),发现其压力系数远低于已有报道的PMN-PT单晶(~0.001 ppm/Pa)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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