Give Birth by Cesarean Section without Medical Indication

Raudhatun Nuzul, Noegroho Imam Santosa, Rahmayani Rahmayani
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors influencing pregnant mothers to give birth by cesarean section without medical indication. This research is analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. Data were collected by survey method. This research was conducted at the Regional General Hospital dr. Zainoel Abidin in 2014. The population of this study was all pregnant mothers, with a total sample of 399 people. This study used univariate, bivariate, and multivariate data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that 60.7% of pregnant mothers chose to give birth by cesarean section without medical indication. In this case, the factors influencing the pregnant mother include a history of giving birth by cesarean section (p = 0.010) and education (p = 0.000). The most dominant variable is education (OR = 2, 499), which means a 2.5 times greater chance of a pregnant mother choosing to give birth by cesarean section without medical indication. Therefore, it is recommended for pregnant mothers and their families to increase their knowledge about giving birth by cesarean section. In addition, pregnant mothers should choose to give birth by cesarean section with a medical indication.
无医学指征剖宫产
本研究旨在探讨无医学指征的孕妇剖宫产的影响因素。本研究采用横断面研究方法进行分析。资料采用问卷调查法收集。这项研究是2014年在地区综合医院Zainoel Abidin博士进行的。本研究的人群均为孕妇,样本总数为399人。本研究采用单因素、双因素和多因素数据分析。结果显示,60.7%的孕妇在无医学指征的情况下选择剖宫产。在本例中,影响孕妇的因素包括剖宫产史(p = 0.010)和受教育程度(p = 0.000)。最主要的变量是受教育程度(OR = 2,499),这意味着孕妇在没有医学指征的情况下选择剖宫产的几率要高2.5倍。因此,建议孕妇及其家人增加剖宫产的知识。此外,孕妇应选择有医学指征的剖宫产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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