Presidents' forum: Current issues in Computer Graphics

C. Machover, Donald Feddersen, Ralph T. Linsalata, P. Preuss, R. Spann
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Abstract

Computer Graphics has been an integral part of the computer environment since the mid-1950's with origins in military, academic and industrial applications. Presidents of several leading computer graphics companies will discuss some of the issues they see facing this dynamic industry. One president believes that the 1980's will belong to the systems integrators because of the rapid rate of change in both technology and the competitive environment. Vertical integration will not be a successful strategy for the 1980's. Another president is concerned that industry research analysts are misusing the term “CAD/CAM” and that, in fact, most of today's CAD/CAM systems are simply productive drafting systems. He is concerned about the confusion between realistic pictures and solid modelling and about the proper mix of functionality and interactivity. Still another president believes the crucial issues in computer graphics are those that concern users; those that have access to the tools and those of future development of hardware and software to meet their needs. He suggests that only about one to five percent of the potential users have adopted computer graphics. He is concerned about providing increased access to computer graphics facilities and about removing the widespread psychological barrier of “I can't use the computer to do what I want!”. Other current issues will also be addressed.
校长论坛:计算机图形学的当前问题
自20世纪50年代中期以来,计算机图形学一直是计算机环境中不可或缺的一部分,起源于军事、学术和工业应用。几家领先的计算机图形公司的总裁将讨论他们看到的这个充满活力的行业面临的一些问题。一位总裁认为,由于技术和竞争环境的快速变化,20世纪80年代将属于系统集成商。垂直整合在20世纪80年代不会是一个成功的战略。另一位总裁担心,行业研究分析师正在误用“CAD/CAM”这个术语,事实上,今天的大多数CAD/CAM系统只是生产制图系统。他关注的是现实画面和实体造型之间的混淆,以及功能和交互性的适当组合。还有一位总裁认为,计算机图形学的关键问题是那些与用户有关的问题;那些已经获得了工具和那些未来发展的硬件和软件来满足他们的需要。他表示,只有大约1%到5%的潜在用户采用了计算机图形。他关心的是如何提供更多使用计算机图形设备的机会,以及如何消除普遍存在的“我不能用计算机做我想做的事”的心理障碍。其他当前的问题也将得到解决。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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