Advanced Mathematic Thinking Ability Based on The Level of Student's Self-Trust in Learning Mathematic Discrete

Y. Kuswardi, B. Usodo, S. Sutopo, H. E. Chrisnawati, F. Nurhasanah
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Abstract

Mathematical thinking and self-confidence are indispensable aspects of learning mathematics and are influential in solving mathematical problems. In higher education mathematics learning, advanced mathematical thinking skills are required (Advance Mathematical Thinking. Advanced mathematical thinking processes include: 1) mathematical representation, 2) mathematical abstraction, 3) connecting mathematical representation and abstraction, 4) creative thinking, and 5) mathematical proof. Discrete mathematics is one of the courses in mathematics education FKIP UNS. The problems in Discrete Mathematics courses are usually presented in the form of contextual problems. Students often experience difficulties in making mathematical expressions and mathematical abstractions from these contextual problems. In addition, students also experience difficulties in bookkeeping. Most students often prove by using examples of some real problems. Even though proof in mathematics can be obtained by deductive thinking processes or inductive thinking processes, the truth is that mathematics cannot only come from the general assumption of inductive thinking. Based on this, a qualitative descriptive study was carried out which aims to determine the advanced mathematical thinking skills based on the level of student self-confidence. Research with the research subjects of FKIP UNS Mathematics Education Students in Discrete Mathematics learning for the 2019/2020 school year gave general results that the student's ability in advanced mathematical thinking was strongly influenced by the level of student confidence in learning. The higher the student's self-confidence level, the better the student's advanced mathematical thinking ability, so that high self-confidence has a great chance of being successful in solving math problems.
基于学生数学离散学习自信心水平的高等数学思维能力研究
数学思维和自信是学习数学不可缺少的方面,对解决数学问题有重要影响。在高等教育的数学学习中,需要高级数学思维能力(高级数学思维)。高等数学思维过程包括:1)数学表征,2)数学抽象,3)将数学表征与抽象联系起来,4)创造性思维,5)数学证明。离散数学是我校数学教育课程之一。离散数学课程中的问题通常以情境问题的形式呈现。学生在从这些上下文问题中做出数学表达式和数学抽象时经常遇到困难。此外,学生在记账方面也遇到了困难。大多数学生经常用一些实际问题的例子来证明。尽管数学中的证明可以通过演绎思维过程或归纳思维过程来获得,但事实是,数学不能仅仅来自归纳思维的一般假设。在此基础上,进行了一项定性描述性研究,旨在确定基于学生自信水平的高等数学思维能力。在2019/2020学年,以FKIP UNS数学教育学生在离散数学学习中的研究对象进行的研究得出了学生学习信心水平对学生高等数学思维能力的强烈影响的总体结果。学生的自信水平越高,学生的高级数学思维能力就越好,这样高的自信就有很大的机会成功解决数学问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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