A wireless waterproof RFID reader for marine sediment localization and tracking

A. Pozzebon, D. Bertoni
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Abstract

In this paper an innovative RFID reader to be employed in marine sediment localization and tracking is presented. This device has been realized within the “Smart Pebble” project, where an RFID based solution is employed to measure the displacement of a swarm of pebbles during predefined periods, in order to analyze the dynamics of a beach under the effect of stormy events, and then the impact of coastal erosion on the studied stretch of coast. The reader described in this paper has been developed to facilitate the localization of the so-called Smart Pebbles, i.e. real pebbles taken from the beach under study and provided with an embedded RFID transponder, then positioned on and under the seabed. The developed device is able to detect the presence of a Smart Pebble up to a 50cm distance, and its functioning has been tested at depths up to 5 meters for prolonged spans of time (up to 4 hours). Moreover, a wireless connection based on IEEE 802.15.4 has been set up between the reader and a laptop to allow the wireless transfer of the transponder ID from the reader to a laptop positioned on the beach.
一种用于海洋沉积物定位和跟踪的无线防水RFID阅读器
本文提出了一种用于海洋沉积物定位与跟踪的新型RFID阅读器。该设备已在“智能卵石”项目中实现,该项目采用基于RFID的解决方案来测量一群鹅卵石在预定时间段内的位移,以分析暴风雨事件影响下海滩的动态,然后分析海岸侵蚀对所研究海岸的影响。本文中描述的阅读器是为了方便所谓的智能鹅卵石的定位而开发的,即从所研究的海滩上取出真正的鹅卵石,并提供嵌入式RFID应答器,然后放置在海床上和海底下。该设备能够在50厘米的距离内检测到智能鹅卵石的存在,其功能已经在5米深处进行了长时间(长达4小时)的测试。此外,在阅读器和笔记本电脑之间建立了基于IEEE 802.15.4的无线连接,以允许将应答器ID从阅读器无线传输到位于海滩上的笔记本电脑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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