Research on Smart Grid State Monitoring and Data Analysis Technology Based on Cloud Computing

Zifeng Chen, Hui Cheng, Zemeng Shan
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Abstract

Due to the comprehensive development of the smart grid construction in recent years, various monitoring data and operating data have increased exponentially, including not only traditional structured data, but also unstructured data such as images. Massive amounts of data are generated during the operation of the smart grid. Among these grid data, condition monitoring data occupies a large proportion, especially sufficient condition monitoring data for substation equipment. Power accidents occur to a large extent due to the poor quality and aging of power equipment. Therefore, in order to effectively avoid failures during the operation of power equipment, it is necessary to strengthen the monitoring of the operation status of the key equipment of the smart grid. By monitoring the status of important equipment and analyzing the monitoring data, obtain the relevant operating status data of power equipment, and evaluate the basic status of the smart grid through effective analysis of real-time data and perform fault warnings, and the equipment that has problems can be repaired or replaced to improve the security of the smart grid. Therefore, this article first analyzes the current development status of smart grid monitoring systems, analyzes cloud computing technology, and combines the advantages of cloud computing, proposes a Hadoop-based monitoring of the operating status of smart substation equipment, and verifies it through experiments.
基于云计算的智能电网状态监测与数据分析技术研究
由于近年来智能电网建设的全面发展,各种监控数据和运行数据呈指数级增长,不仅包括传统的结构化数据,还包括图像等非结构化数据。智能电网在运行过程中会产生大量的数据。在这些电网数据中,状态监测数据占据了很大的比重,尤其是变电站设备的充足状态监测数据。电力事故的发生在很大程度上是由于电力设备的质量差和老化。因此,为了有效避免电力设备在运行过程中出现故障,有必要加强对智能电网关键设备运行状态的监测。通过对重要设备的状态进行监测,并对监测数据进行分析,获取电力设备的相关运行状态数据,通过对实时数据的有效分析,评估智能电网的基本状态,并进行故障预警,对出现问题的设备进行维修或更换,提高智能电网的安全性。因此,本文首先分析了智能电网监控系统的发展现状,分析了云计算技术,并结合云计算的优势,提出了一种基于hadoop的智能变电站设备运行状态监控方案,并通过实验进行了验证。
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