High-Density Small Form-Factor Package with Polygon-Shaped Capacitor Based on Silicon Technology

Junghwa Kim, James Jeong, Heejung Choi, Jisoo Hwang, J. Pak, Heeseok Lee
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Abstract

This paper suggests a unique silicon capacitor shape to provide a very competitive package form-factor with limited height condition. To locate a discrete capacitor on the BGA side of package, some solder balls must be depopulated to secure capacitor mounting space. Also to implement silicon based multi terminal capacitor with fine pitch bumped format, a conventional capillary underfill dispensing keep out zone should be considered. The removed solder balls may affect the system PDN with the decreased power connection or overall X-Y dimension expansion with the increased SOC functionality. To find an optimized shape and size against various BGA arrangement option, it is very important to have a successful product solution. A comparative study of various design concept of normal rectangular and polygonal shape of capacitor on BGA side with respect to area usage efficiency, maximum ball usage, and power integrity performance enhancement for high-density small form-factor package is described in this paper. The number of depopulated solder balls will be increased according to the use of multiple capacitors with rectangular shape. But, it can be optimized with one big polygonal shape and multiterminal of silicon capacitor. Interposer POP package for mobile device will be used as a target package type and the latest structure of substrate and ball pitch will be used for the study to reflect a realistic scenario.
基于硅技术的多边形电容器高密度小尺寸封装
本文提出了一种独特的硅电容器形状,在有限的高度条件下提供非常有竞争力的封装形状因素。为了在封装的BGA侧定位分立电容器,必须减少一些焊料球以确保电容器安装空间。此外,为了实现硅基多端电容器的小间距碰撞格式,还应考虑传统的毛细管下填充点胶隔离区。移除的焊球可能会影响系统PDN,导致电源连接减少,或随着SOC功能的增加而影响整体X-Y尺寸的扩展。为了针对各种BGA排列选择找到最优的形状和尺寸,有一个成功的产品解决方案非常重要。本文比较研究了BGA侧法向矩形和多边形电容的不同设计理念对高密度小尺寸封装的面积利用率、最大球利用率和功率完整性性能提升的影响。根据使用多个矩形电容器的情况,减少焊料球的数量将会增加。但是,硅电容器可以采用一个大的多边形形状和多端子来优化。移动设备的中间商POP封装将被用作目标封装类型,最新的基板结构和球间距将被用于研究,以反映一个现实的场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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