The Multilingual Full-Text Database of Overseas Life-Writing on Modern Chinese People and the China Biographical Database

Rong Huang
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Abstract

http://sclw.lib.sjtu.edu.cn/index  The Multilingual Full-Text Database of overseas life writing on Modern Chinese People (the Database) was launched by the Centre for life writing at shanghai Jiao Tong University (sJTU) in november 2011. all subjects in the Database are influential, representative, or exemplary Chinese people whose life materials are either published or preserved outside mainland China after 1898, the year generally considered to be the beginning of China’s Modern age. The Database aims to bring a prosopographical perspective to the transnational and transcultural experience shared by a rather large number of Chinese people in the previous century. by april 2018, the Database has listed more than 3,000 subjects and over 15,000 relevant resources.   https://projects.iq.harvard.edu/cbdbThe China Biographical Database (CBDB) is a large data aggregator and powerful content harbour co-developed by Harvard University, Academia Sinica, and Peking University. It is one of the oldest and biggest digital humanities projects focusing on China. In its latest data release in August 2017, CBDB contains biographical information about 417,000 Chinese individuals, mostly from the 7th century to the 19th century. Unlike many text-based databases, CBDB does not preserve primary life materials in the original textual sources. Rather, it mines texts from digital sources of reliable historical records and stores them in a relational database. 
现代中国人海外生活写作多语种全文数据库与中国传记数据库
http://sclw.lib.sjtu.edu.cn/index现代华人海外生活写作多语种全文数据库(以下简称“数据库”)由上海交通大学生活写作研究中心于2011年11月启动。数据库中的所有主题都是有影响力的、有代表性的或模范的中国人,他们的生活资料在1898年之后在中国大陆以外出版或保存,这一年通常被认为是中国近代的开始。该数据库旨在为上个世纪中相当多的中国人所共有的跨国和跨文化经验带来一个人类学的视角。截至2018年4月,数据库已收录3000多个学科和15000多个相关资源。https://projects.iq.harvard.edu/cbdbThe中国传记数据库(CBDB)是由哈佛大学、中央研究院和北京大学共同开发的大型数据聚合器和强大的内容港。它是关注中国的历史最悠久、规模最大的数字人文项目之一。在2017年8月发布的最新数据中,CBDB包含了大约417,000名中国人的传记信息,其中大部分来自7世纪到19世纪。与许多基于文本的数据库不同,CBDB不保留原始文本来源中的主要生活资料。相反,它从可靠的历史记录的数字来源中挖掘文本,并将它们存储在关系数据库中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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