PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND COST BENEFITS OF WEANER RABBITS FED DIETARY LEVELS OF MAIZE MILLING RESIDUE

Abubakar A., Doma, U. D., Egbo, M. L., Muhammad, A. S.
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Abstract

A nine-weeks study was conducted to evaluated the growth performance and cost benefits of weaner rabbits fed dietary levels of maize milling residue (MMR). Forty (40) mixed breeds of both sexes, aged between 8 and 10 weeks having an initial weight of 759 - 771g each, were allotted to four experimental diets in replicates of ten containing one rabbit each in a complete randomise design. The diets contained maize milling residue at 0, 30, 35 and 40% levels, coded as T1, T2, T3 and T4, respectively. Data was collected on performance, digestibility and cost benefit. Except for feed conversion ratio, no significant (P<0.05) effect of diet was observed on performance indices. Feed conversion ratio was best (P<0.05) on T3 (4.66). followed by T5 (5.15) and T2 (5.85) which were the same, then T1 (6.03). daily feed intake ranged between 60.68g on T4 and 65.00g on T2, daily weight gain was from 10.44g (T1) to 11.83g (T3) while final weight ranged between 1292.50g and 1430.00g on T3 and T4 respectively. Nutrient digestibility revealed higher (P<0.05) mean values for crude protein on T3 (80.46%) and T4 (79.84%) than on T1 (79.25%) and T2 (79.29%). Feed cost/kg reduced linearly from N190.01 (T1) -  N135.00 (T4)) with increased dietary MMR. Feed cost per kg gain also decreased with increased level of dietary MMR. Diet T4 (N750.25) had the lowest value. It was therefore concluded that inclusion of up to 40% MMR in weaner rabbit diets reduced feed cost without compromising growth performance.
饲粮不同水平玉米磨渣对断奶兔生产性能、消化率和成本效益的影响
本试验旨在评价饲粮中添加不同水平玉米磨渣(MMR)的断奶兔的生长性能和成本效益。采用完全随机设计,将40只8 - 10周龄、初始体重为759 - 771g的雌雄杂交品种分为4种试验饲粮,每组10个重复,每个重复1只兔。饲粮中玉米碾磨渣含量分别为0、30、35和40%,分别编码为T1、T2、T3和T4。收集了性能、消化率和成本效益方面的数据。除饲料系数外,饲粮对各性能指标均无显著(P<0.05)影响。T3时饲料系数最高(P<0.05)(4.66)。其次是T5(5.15)和T2(5.85),两者相同,然后是T1(6.03)。日采食量为T4期60.68g ~ T2期65.00g,日增重为10.44g (T1) ~ 11.83g (T3),末重为1292.50g ~ 1430.00g。营养物质消化率在T3和T4的平均值分别为80.46%和79.84%,高于T1和T2的79.29% (P<0.05)。随着饲粮MMR的增加,饲料成本从N190.01 (T1) ~ N135.00 (T4)呈线性降低。每公斤增重饲料成本也随饲粮MMR水平的增加而降低。饲粮T4 (N750.25)最低。由此得出结论,在断奶兔日粮中添加高达40%的MMR可在不影响生长性能的情况下降低饲料成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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