The Effect of Green Process Innovation on Corporate Sustainability and Environmental Performance as a Mediation Variable

S. Khairani, D. Susetyo, E. Yusnaini, Hasni Yusrianti
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Abstract

This research aims to examine the environmental performance as a mediating variable of the relationship between green process innovation on the corporate sustainability in small and medium enterprise (SME) in South Sumatra. The respondents in this research were the managers and owners of manufacturing small and medium-sized businesses. There were 70 SMEs as research samples. The data analysis used partial least square structural equation technique (PLS3). The results proved the green process innovation directly had a positive and significant effect on environmental performance, the green process innovation does not have effect on corporate sustainability, and the environmental performance has a positive and significant effect on corporate sustainability. The moderating variable in this research is environmental performance. The result showed the green process innovation has positive effect on corporate sustainability and the environmental performance can moderate the relationship between green process innovation and corporate sustainability
绿色工艺创新对企业可持续发展和环境绩效的中介效应
本研究旨在探讨环境绩效作为南苏门答腊省中小企业绿色工艺创新对企业可持续发展关系的中介变量。本研究的受访者是制造业中小企业的经理和所有者。以70家中小企业为研究样本。数据分析采用偏最小二乘结构方程技术(PLS3)。结果表明,绿色工艺创新对企业环境绩效有直接的正向显著影响,绿色工艺创新对企业可持续发展没有影响,而环境绩效对企业可持续发展有正向显著影响。本研究的调节变量为环境绩效。结果表明,绿色工艺创新对企业可持续发展具有正向影响,环境绩效可以调节绿色工艺创新与企业可持续发展之间的关系
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