An Adaptive Kalman-Correlation Based Siamese Network Tracker for Visual Object Tracking

Ke Liang, Xiaoying Liao, Guangming Liang
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Abstract

Object tracking is important in a variety of applications from surveillance to robotic vision and traffic monitoring. Because of its importance, there has recently been a lot of research and developments in this field. Meanwhile, since the deep convolutional neural networks has shown its impressive potential, Siamese networks have also drawn increasing attention. However, the trackers may fail when there are rapid motions, occlusions, and similar objects in the video. To address the limitation and improve the robustness, this paper takes advantages of both the Kalman filter and the correlation filter, and further develop an adaptive Kalman-Correlation based Siamese network (AKC-SiamTracker). AKC-SiamTracker can automatically make different adjustment strategies to adjust the detected position of the original tracker based on the adaptive influence coefficient decider. The fully connected Siamese network (SiamFC) and Siamese region proposal network (SiamRPN) are selected as the baseline models. Evaluation of our method is carried out on OTB dataset. The promising results have shown better performance and robustness compared to the baselines and other state-of-the-art models. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first time to propose the adaptive Kalman-Correlation based Siamese tracker.
一种基于自适应卡尔曼相关的暹罗网络跟踪器用于视觉目标跟踪
目标跟踪在从监视到机器人视觉和交通监控的各种应用中都很重要。由于其重要性,近年来在这一领域进行了大量的研究和发展。与此同时,由于深度卷积神经网络显示出令人印象深刻的潜力,暹罗网络也越来越受到关注。然而,当视频中有快速运动、遮挡和类似物体时,跟踪器可能会失效。为了解决这一局限性,提高鲁棒性,本文将卡尔曼滤波和相关滤波相结合,进一步开发了一种基于卡尔曼相关的自适应Siamese网络(AKC-SiamTracker)。AKC-SiamTracker可以根据自适应影响系数决策器,自动制定不同的调整策略来调整原跟踪器的检测位置。选择全连接暹罗网络(SiamFC)和暹罗区域建议网络(SiamRPN)作为基线模型。在OTB数据集上对我们的方法进行了评估。与基线和其他最先进的模型相比,有希望的结果显示出更好的性能和鲁棒性。据我们所知,我们的工作是第一次提出基于卡尔曼相关的自适应暹罗跟踪器。
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