Status and results from the ANTARES and KM3NeT-ARCA neutrino telescopes

P. Fermani, Km NeT, Antares Collaborations
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ANTARES, currently the largest neutrino telescope in the Mediterranean Sea, has been operating for more than 10 years. ANTARES provides unprecedented sensitivity for neutrino source searches in the Southern Sky at TeV energies, so that valuable constraints can be set on the origin of the cosmic neutrinos discovered by the IceCube detector. ANTARES has also constrained the neutrino emission from possible Dark Matter annihilation in massive objects like the Sun or the Galactic Centre, and has measured the neutrino oscillation parameters in the atmospheric sector. Building on the ANTARES experience, KM3NeT, a new, much larger detector with improved design and technology is under construction on two sites in the Mediterranean sea. Deployed off the coast of Sicily, the ARCA telescope (Astroparticle Research with Cosmics in the Abyss) will be dedicated to the detection of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos. When completed, KM3NeT-ARCA detector with dimensions exceeding one kilometre cube, will reconstruct with an excellent angular resolution signatures of neutrinos of all flavors in a very clear deep-sea water environment. KM3NeT-ARCA, situated in the Northern hemisphere, will be able to observe up-going neutrinos from most of the Galactic Plane, making it possible to study the neutrino fluxes from different astrophysics sources, as well as neutrinos from Dark Matter annihilation. The latest results from ANTARES and the perspectives of the KM3NeT-ARCA detector will be presented.
ANTARES和KM3NeT-ARCA中微子望远镜的现状和结果
ANTARES是目前地中海最大的中微子望远镜,已经运行了10多年。ANTARES为南方天空中TeV能量的中微子源搜索提供了前所未有的灵敏度,因此可以对冰立方探测器发现的宇宙中微子的起源设定有价值的约束。ANTARES还限制了太阳或银河中心等大质量物体中可能的暗物质湮灭产生的中微子发射,并测量了大气区域的中微子振荡参数。基于ANTARES的经验,KM3NeT,一个新的,更大的探测器,改进了设计和技术,正在地中海的两个地点建造。部署在西西里岛海岸外的ARCA望远镜(深渊中宇宙的天体粒子研究)将致力于探测高能天体物理中微子。建成后,KM3NeT-ARCA探测器的尺寸超过1立方千米,将在非常清澈的深海水环境中以极好的角分辨率特征重建各种类型的中微子。位于北半球的KM3NeT-ARCA将能够观测到来自大部分银道面的上升中微子,从而有可能研究来自不同天体物理源的中微子通量,以及来自暗物质湮灭的中微子。将介绍来自ANTARES和KM3NeT-ARCA探测器的最新结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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