Pengaruh Penambahan Serbuk Daun Kelor Terhadap Kadar Fe, Vitamin C, Dan Daya Terima Coklat Kelor (Kokoa Moringa Oleifera)

Nurul Hidayah
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is often experienced by adolescent girls. The Fe content in Moringa leaf powder and cocoa compounds is needed for the formation of hemoglobin, while the vitamin C content in Moringa can increase Fe absorption. Objective: to analyze the effect of adding Moringa leaf powder to the levels of Fe, Vitamin C, and the acceptability of Moringa chocolate. Methods: quasi-experimental research with Post Test Only Control Group Design. The proportion of addition of Moringa leaf powder to 100 g of compound chocolate is 0g, 10g, 20g, 30g. Statistical analysis of Fe and Vit C levels using the ANOVA test. The acceptability test sample was 25 students of the Ngawi regency government akper. Results: The results of the statistical test of Fe levels showed significant results, with a p value of 0.00 (p<0.05) The results of the statistical test of vitamin C showed significant results with a p-value of 0.00 (p<0.05).The results of the acceptability test showed that there was a significant difference between taste, color, texture, and aroma. Of the four Moringa chocolates, the most popular is the addition of 10g of Moringa leaf powder. Conclusion: this Moringa chocolate can meet the RDA for adolescents aged 16-18 years, with a daily iron requirement of 24 mg, and a daily vitamin C requirement of 75 mg.  
缺铁性贫血常见于青春期少女。辣木叶粉和可可化合物中的铁含量是血红蛋白形成所必需的,而辣木中的维生素C含量可以增加铁的吸收。目的:分析添加辣木叶粉对人体铁、维生素C含量的影响及辣木巧克力的可接受性。方法:采用后验组设计进行准实验研究。在100 g复合巧克力中加入辣木叶粉的比例为0g、10g、20g、30g。铁和维生素C水平的统计分析采用方差分析检验。可接受性测试样本是纳威县政府的25名学生。结果:铁水平的统计检验结果有显著性,p值为0.00 (p<0.05);维生素C的统计检验结果有显著性,p值为0.00 (p<0.05)。可接受性测试结果表明,口感、颜色、质地和香气之间存在显著差异。在四种辣木巧克力中,最受欢迎的是添加了10g辣木叶粉。结论:该辣木巧克力可满足16-18岁青少年的RDA,每日铁需求量为24 mg,每日维生素C需求量为75 mg。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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