Effect Of Integrated Nutrient Management In Soybean Variety Tarkari Bhatmas-1 At Khumaltar Condition

Reshama Neupane, R. Amgain, R. Shrestha
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Abstract

Soybean (Glycine max L. Merril) is an important summer legume in terms of area and production in Nepal. A field experiment was conducted on the farm of National Agronomy Research Centre, Khumaltar, Lalitpur to evaluate the effect of different combination of nutrients on yield and yield component of soybean variety Tarkari Bhatamas-1. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) consisting of eight nutrient treatments. These were 30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha (recommended dose), 30:80:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha, 50:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha, 50:80:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha, 30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha + compost 10 ton/ha, 30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha + Rhizobium inoculation, 30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha + Biochar (@ 330 g/plot and Compost 20 t/ha with four replications. Results of the pooled analysis revealed that maximum grain yield (2258 kg/ha) and straw dry matter (2735 kg/ha) was obtained with the application of compost 20 t/ha followed by 30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha + compost 10 t/ha (2007 kg/ha) and straw dry matter (2394 kg/ha). The number of nodule and nodule dry weight was not affected by different nutrient combination. The number of pods significantly differed with nutrient combinations. The three years result suggested that 20-ton compost/ha or integration of recommended dose of chemical fertilizer with 10-ton compost/ha had shown the best treatment combination for the sustainable production of soybean at Khumaltar condition.
库马尔条件下综合营养管理对大豆品种塔卡丽1号的影响
大豆(Glycine max L. Merril)在尼泊尔的面积和产量方面是一种重要的夏季豆科作物。在拉利特普尔市Khumaltar国家农学研究中心农田进行了田间试验,评价了不同养分组合对大豆品种Tarkari Bhatamas-1产量及产量构成的影响。试验采用随机完全区组设计(RCBD),包括8个营养处理。分别为:30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha(推荐剂量)、30:80:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha、50:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha、50:80:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha、30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha +堆肥10吨/ha、30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha +根瘤菌接种、30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha +生物炭(330克/块,堆肥20吨/ha,共4个重复)。综合分析结果表明,堆肥用量为20 t/ha时,籽粒产量和秸秆干物质产量最高,分别为2258 kg/ha和2735 kg/ha,其次为30:60:30 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha +堆肥用量为10 t/ha (2007 kg/ha)和秸秆干物质用量(2394 kg/ha)。不同营养组合对根瘤数和根瘤干重无显著影响。不同营养组合的豆荚数差异显著。3年试验结果表明,20吨堆肥/公顷或推荐用量与10吨堆肥/公顷混合施用是库马尔条件下大豆可持续生产的最佳处理组合。
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