[Ingestion of caustics by children. Report of 23 deep lesions. Therapeutic attitude and long-term results].

Abstract

In children, 23 caustic injuries of oesophagus with deep lesions (second or third degree of burn) were treated in pediatric ENT department (Pr ANDRIEU--Rouen) during a 19 years long period. Endoscopy in emergency, nasogastric tube for stent and repeated dilatations were the bases of the treatment. 14 second degree burns and 7 third degree burns were complicated of 9 stenosis and one death. The mean duration of total treatment was 43 months. The mean number of dilatations was 38 months. 4 stenosis were definitely cured. 8 children had normal feeding. Mean following was 8 years with good long term results.