New Solution Generation Strategy to Improve Brain Storm Optimization Algorithm for Classification

Yu Xue, Yan Zhao
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Abstract

: As a new intelligent optimization method, brain storm optimization (BSO) algorithm has been widely concerned for its advantages in solving classical optimization problems. Recently, an evolutionary classification optimization model based on BSO algorithm has been proposed, which proves its effectiveness in solving the classification problem. However, BSO algorithm also has defects. For example, large-scale datasets make the structure of the model complex, which affects its classification performance. In addition, in the process of optimization, the information of the dominant solution cannot be well preserved in BSO, which leads to its limitations in classification performance. Moreover, its generation strategy is inefficient in solving a variety of complex practical problems. Therefore, we briefly introduce the optimization model structure by feature selection. Besides, this paper retains the brainstorming process of BSO algorithm, and embeds the new generation strategy into BSO algorithm. Through the three generation methods of global optimal, local optimal and nearest neighbor, we can better retain the information of the dominant solution and improve the search efficiency. To verify the performance of the proposed generation strategy in solving the classification problem, twelve datasets are used in experiment. Experimental results show that the new generation strategy can improve the performance of BSO algorithm in solving classification problems.
改进头脑风暴分类优化算法的新解生成策略
作为一种新型的智能优化方法,头脑风暴优化算法(brain storm optimization, BSO)因其在解决经典优化问题方面的优势而受到广泛关注。近年来,提出了一种基于BSO算法的进化分类优化模型,证明了该模型在解决分类问题方面的有效性。然而,BSO算法也存在缺陷。例如,大规模数据集使得模型结构复杂,从而影响其分类性能。此外,在优化过程中,BSO不能很好地保留优势解的信息,这导致了BSO在分类性能上的局限性。此外,它的生成策略在解决各种复杂的实际问题时效率低下。因此,我们简要介绍了基于特征选择的优化模型结构。此外,本文保留了BSO算法的头脑风暴过程,并将新一代策略嵌入到BSO算法中。通过全局最优、局部最优和最近邻三种生成方法,可以更好地保留优势解的信息,提高搜索效率。为了验证所提出的生成策略在解决分类问题方面的性能,实验中使用了12个数据集。实验结果表明,新生成策略可以提高BSO算法解决分类问题的性能。
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