Smart Assistant to Ease the Process of COVID-19 and Pneumonia Detection

B.A. Akalanka, K. Senevirathne, M.H.V Dias, W.A.R Nimantha, K. Chathurika, Chamari Silva
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Abstract

COVID -19 is one of the most contagious diseases in the 21st century. Therefore, there's an emerging need to contrive an accurate, gradual new method to identify this deadly virus. Apropos, we present “Smart assistance to ease the process of COVID -19/pneumonia detection” mobile application that can use to identify covid-19 contemplating patient's symptoms, health history, breathing information, chest CT scan and chest X-ray images. Stage 1 of the proposed application will prognosticate the danger level of the patient utilizing symptoms, breathing information, health history using machine learning techniques. Recognition and drawing out of patient's health background information by engaging the user to maximize the accuracy of the outcome is the main objective of this stage. Stage 2 of the application will identify COVID-19 by a chest X-ray/CT scan image, and it predicts the danger level using deep learning techniques. Classify the image to predict the danger level for COVID-19 is the main objective of this phase. Subsequently, all the predictions are sent to a physician and validate the outcome. Finally, patient will be notified about the results. This automatized application is built with the intention of reducing the cost of covid-19 identification tests like PCR tests and to give precise results as soon as possible. Our motive is to show that the proposed application could be a finer alternative for already existing COVID -19 identification tests. As a result, we achieved the best accuracy of 92%, 96% for CT scan, X-ray images classification and 94.08%, 74.19% accuracy for health history information analysis and breathing information analysis. We also achieved 94%, 71% accuracies for the COVID-19 prediction model and severity level prediction model based on symptoms.
智能助手简化COVID-19和肺炎检测过程
COVID -19是21世纪最具传染性的疾病之一。因此,有必要设计出一种准确、渐进的新方法来识别这种致命病毒。因此,我们提出了“智能辅助简化COVID -19/肺炎检测过程”的移动应用程序,可以通过患者的症状、健康史、呼吸信息、胸部CT扫描和胸部x射线图像来识别COVID -19。该应用程序的第一阶段将使用机器学习技术,利用症状、呼吸信息和健康史来预测患者的危险程度。通过用户参与,识别和提取患者的健康背景信息,以最大限度地提高结果的准确性,这是本阶段的主要目标。应用程序的第二阶段将通过胸部x射线/CT扫描图像识别COVID-19,并使用深度学习技术预测危险级别。对图像进行分类以预测COVID-19的危险级别是该阶段的主要目标。随后,所有的预测都被发送给医生并验证结果。最后,将结果通知患者。这个自动化应用程序的目的是降低covid-19鉴定测试(如PCR测试)的成本,并尽快给出准确的结果。我们的动机是表明,拟议的应用程序可能是现有的COVID -19识别测试的更好替代方案。结果表明,CT扫描、x线图像分类准确率分别为92%、96%,健康史信息分析、呼吸信息分析准确率分别为94.08%、74.19%。基于症状的COVID-19预测模型和严重程度预测模型的准确率分别达到94%和71%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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