‘Fall to Rise’ : A Quest to Revive Performance of Sri Lanka’s Boutique Hotels in Post-Easter Attack

R. Weerarathna, Nipuni Jayasinghe, Tharuka Ellepola, Nimesh Balasuriya, Eashani Uddeepa, Umasha Kanumale
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Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors influencing the business performance of boutique hotels in Sri Lanka, in particular, those factors that impact the most post-Easter Sunday attacks. Three major factors were identified based on past literature; these were operators’ experience and strategies, financial structure and marketing strategies. During May to July, 2020, data were collected via a questionnaire to respondents, who are owners of 53 boutique hotels. Snowball sampling was used as the sampling technique. Data were analyzed using SPSS stastical software and multiple regression was used to identify the factors that influence the performance of boutique hotels the most. The study findings conclude that the -operator’s previous experience and strategies- is the factor that influences business performance the most. Twelve semi-structured interviews were conducted to investigate/examine how boutique hotels have regained their business performance in the aftermath of the Easter Sunday attack. The analysis revealed that boutique hotels have adopted the local market strategy, the social media marketing strategy, discounts and promotional strategies, the employee lay off strategy and the employee training & development strategy to regain business performance post-Easter Sunday attacks.  This study is significant for boutique hotel owners to maximize their profits and for the government to implement better tourism-related policies, to revive Sri Lanka’s tourism industry.
“从堕落到崛起”:复活节袭击后斯里兰卡精品酒店重振业绩的探索
本研究旨在确定影响斯里兰卡精品酒店经营业绩的因素,特别是那些影响复活节后周日袭击的因素。根据过去的文献,确定了三个主要因素;这些是运营商的经验和策略、财务结构和营销策略。在2020年5月至7月期间,通过问卷调查收集数据,受访者是53家精品酒店的所有者。采用滚雪球抽样作为采样技术。采用SPSS统计软件对数据进行分析,并采用多元回归方法找出对精品酒店绩效影响最大的因素。研究结果表明,经营者以往的经验和策略是影响经营业绩的最大因素。我们进行了12次半结构化访谈,以调查/检查精品酒店在复活节周日袭击事件后如何恢复其业务表现。分析显示,精品酒店在复活节袭击事件后采取了当地市场策略、社交媒体营销策略、折扣和促销策略、员工裁员策略和员工培训与发展策略来恢复经营业绩。本研究对精品酒店业主实现利润最大化和政府实施更好的旅游相关政策,振兴斯里兰卡旅游业具有重要意义。
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